Evolution
(Sprache: Englisch)
Evolution contains extracts from 60 published scientific papers, by an impressive list of eminent scientific authors. The extracts are organized to enable the reader to sample a range of viewpoints on each topic. They are readable, and can be understood as...
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Evolution contains extracts from 60 published scientific papers, by an impressive list of eminent scientific authors. The extracts are organized to enable the reader to sample a range of viewpoints on each topic. They are readable, and can be understood as well as enjoyed by the general reader and introductory biology students.
Klappentext zu „Evolution “
Evolution is unlike any other theory in science in the generality of its interest and the excellence of the authors who write about it. This anthology contains extracts from over 60 scientific papers, by authors such as Stephen Jay Gould, Richard Dawkins, Francis Crick and Jacques Monod. It starts with Charles Darwin, but concentrates on modern research, including genomics - evolution's latest gusher of scientic insights. The extracts are organized in sections, enabling the reader to sample a range of views on each topic, such as how new species arise, or the significance of adaptive design in living things. The extracts have been chosen for their readability as well as their scientific importance, making this book an enjoyable way to meet some of the greatest minds of our time, writing on the greatest idea of all time.
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Evolution “
- Introduction
- A. From Darwin to the Modern Synthesis
- Section Introduction
- 1.: Darwin, C. (1858) Extract from an unpublished work on species
- 2.: Darwin, C. (1858) Abstract of a letter from C. Darwin, Esq., to Prof. Asa Gray, Boston, U.S.A.
- 3.: Maynard Smith, J. (1987) Weismann and modern biology
- 4.: Fisher, R. A. (1930) The nature of inheritance
- 5.: Wright, S. (1932) The roles of mutation, inbreeding, crossbreeding, and selection in evolution
- 6.: Haldane, J. B. S. (1949) Disease and evolution
- B. Natural selection and random drift in populations
- Section Introduction
- 7.: Kettlewell, H. B. D. (1958) A résumé of investigations of the evolution of melanism in the Lepidoptera
- 8.: Cook, L. M.; Dennis, R. L. H.; and G. S. Mani (1999). Melanic morph frequency in the peppered moth in the Manchester area
- 9.: Karn, M. N. and Penrose, L. S. (1951) Birth weight and gestation time in relation to infant survival
- 10.: Ulizzi, L. and Terrenato, L. (1992) Natural selection associated with birth weight. VI. Towards the end of the stabilizing component
- 11.: Gibbs, H. L and Grant, P. R. (1987) Oscillating selection on Darwin's finches
- 12.: Lewontin, R. C. The paradox of variation
- 13.: Kimura, M. Recent developments of the neutral theory
- C. Adaptation
- Section introduction
- 14.: Fisher, R. A. (1930). The nature of adaptation
- 15.: Williams, G. C. (1966). Adaptation and natural selection
- 16.: Grafen, A. (1986). Adaptation versus selection in progress
- 17.: Reeve, H. K. and Sherman, P. W. (1991). An operational, nonhistorical definition of adaptation
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18.: Orr, H. A. and Coyne, J. The genetics of adaptation: a reassessment
19.: Cain, A. J. (1964). The perfection of animals
20.: Gould, S. J. and Lewontin, R. C. (1979). The spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian paradigm: a critique of the adaptationist programme
D. Speciation and biodiversity
Section introduction
22.: Mayr, E. Typological v population thinking
23.: Mayr, E. Species concepts and their application
24.: Darwin, C. (1859) The sterility of hybrids
25.: Dobzhansky, T. (1970). Reproductive isolation as a product of genetic divergence and natural selection
26.: Rice, W. R. and Hostert, E. E. Laboratory experiments on speciation: what have we learned in 40 years?
27.: Coyne, J. H. and Orr, H. A. (2000). The evolutionary genetics of speciation
28.: Schluter, D. (2000) Ecological basis of postmating isolation
29.: Grant, V. Hybrid speciation
E. Macroevolution
Section introduction
30.: Erwin, D. H. and Anstey, R. L. (199
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Autoren-Porträt von Mark Ridley
Mark Ridley works in the Department of Zoology, Oxford University. He has previously held positions at Cambridge University, England, and at Emory University, Atlanta, in the U.S.A.Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Mark Ridley
- 2003, 2. Aufl., 472 Seiten, Maße: 15,6 x 23,4 cm, Kartoniert (TB), Englisch
- Verlag: Oxford University Press
- ISBN-10: 0199267944
- ISBN-13: 9780199267941
- Erscheinungsdatum: 18.12.2003
Sprache:
Englisch
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