Fleisher and Ludwig's 5-Minute Pediatric Emergency Medicine Consult

Thyroglossal Duct Cyst 922 Tinea Capitis 926 Tinea Corporis 928 Tinea Versicolor 930 Umbilical Granuloma 990 Warts 1026 Endocrine Emergencies Adrenal Insufficiency 34 Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia 184 Cushing Syndrome 216 Diabetic Insipidus 246 Diabetic Ketoacidosis 248 Gynecomastia 452 Hyperthyroidism 520 Hypoparathyroidism 536 Inborn Errors of Metabolism 550 Menses, Oligomenorrhea 622 Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome 764 Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH) 896 Environmental Emergencies Altitude Sickness 40 Barotrauma, Sinus 98 Bite, Animal 106 Bite, Human 108 Burn, Thermal 130 Contact Dermatitis 200 Decompression Sickness 234 Drowning 272 Electrical Injury 290 Envenomation, Insect Bites and Stings 300 Envenomation, Marine 302 Envenomation, Scorpion 304 Envenomation, Snake 306 Envenomation, Spider 308 Foreign Body, Soft Tissue 374 Frostbite 420 Hair-Thread Tourniquet 454 Heat Illness 468 Hyperthermia 518 Hypothermia 540 Poison Ivy/Oak/Sumac 760 Tick Bite 924 Gastrointestinal Emergencies Abdominal Distention 2 Abscess, Perianal 16 Abscess, Peritonsillar 18 Abscess, Rectal 20 Abscess, Retropharyngeal 22 Anal Fissure 44 Appendicitis 72 Ascaris Lumbricoides 78 Ascites 80 Biliary Tract Disease 102 Botulism 116 Celiac Disease 154 Cholelithiasis 170 Colitis 176 Constipation 196 Cyclic Vomiting 224 Dehydration 238 Diarrhea 252 Esophageal Varices 326 Esophagitis 328 Food Poisoning 356 Foreign Body Ingestion 360 Foreign Body, Disc Battery 364 Foreign Body, Esophagus 368 Foreign Body, Rectum 372 Gastritis 424 Gastroenteritis 426 Gastroesophageal Reflux 428 Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Lower 430 Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Upper 432 Gastrointestinal Polyps 434 Giardiasis 438 Hepatic Encephalopathy 486 Hepatitis, Acute 488 Hepatomegaly 490 Hernia 492 Hirschsprung Disease 496 Inflammatory Bowel Disease 558 Intestinal Malrotation 564 Intussusception 568 Irritable Bowel Syndrome 572 Jaundice, Conjugated 574 Jaundice, Unconjugated 576 Meckel's Diverticulum 612 Mesenteric Adenitis 624 Necrotizing Enterocolitis 654 Pain, Abdomen 700 Pancreatitis 714 Peritonitis 740 Pinworms 748 Pyloric Stenosis 790 Rectal Bleeding 806 Rectal Prolapse 808 Reye Syndrome 814 Salmonella 826 Splenomegaly 866 Tapeworm and Cestode Infestations 904 Thrush 920 Tracheoesophageal Fistula 940 Trauma, Abdominal 948 Volvulus 1022 Vomiting 1024 Genitourinary Emergencies Balanitis/Balanoposthitis 96 Chancroid 164 Cryptorchidism 214 Epididymitis and Orchitis 310 Genital Warts 436 Gonorrhea 444 Groin Mass 446 Herpes Simplex 494 Lymphogranuloma Venereum 600 Orchitis 682 Paraphimosis 720 Patent Urachus 728 Phimosis 744 Priapism 772 Scrotal Mass 834 Scrotal Pain 836 Scrotal Swelling 838 Sexually Transmitted Infections 850 Syphilis 898 Testicular Torsion 912 Trauma, Perineal 972 Trauma, Scrotal and Penile 974 Urethral Prolapse 994 Urethritis 996 Urinary Retention 998 Urinary Tract Infection 1000 Gynecologic/Obstetric Emergencies Abruptio Placenta 4 Abscess, Bartholin Gland 6 Amenorrhea 42 Chancroid 164 Ectopic Pregnancy 284 Emergency Contraception 292 Endometriosis 298 Genital Warts 436 Gonorrhea 444 Herpes Simplex 494 Hyperemesis Gravidarum 508 Imperforate Hymen 546 Labial Adhesions 580 Menses, Dysmenorrhea 620 Menses, Oligomenorrhea 622 Ovarian Cyst 696 Ovarian Torsion 698 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease 730 Pregnancy 770 Sexually Transmitted Infections 850 Syphilis 898 Trauma, Perineal 972 Trauma, Vaginal 980 Urethritis 996 Vaginal Bleeding During Early Pregnancy ( Vaginal Bleeding During Pregnancy ( Vaginal Bleeding, Prepubertal 1008 Vaginal Bleeding, Pubertal/DUB 1010 Vaginal Discharge, Prepubertal 1012 Vaginal Discharge, Pubertal 1014 Vaginitis 1016 <20 Weeks) 1004>20 Week Gestation) 1006Head/Neck Emergencies Abscess, Dentoalveolar 8 Abscess, Intracranial 12 Abscess, Ludwig Angina 14 Abscess, Peritonsillar 18 Abscess, Retropharyngeal 22 Aphthous Stomatitis 64 Branchial Cleft Cyst 122 Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis 152 Cerebral Contusions 158 Cervical Lymphadenitis 160 Cystic Hygroma 230 Dislocation, Temporomandibular Joint 264 Dizziness/Vertigo 270 Epistaxis 316 Facial Nerve Palsy 338 Foreign Body, Ear 366 Foreign Body, Nose 370 Fracture, Mandibular 392 Fracture, Nasal 394 Fracture, Orbital 396 Fracture, Skull 408 Fracture, Zygoma 418 Hand-Foot-and-Mouth Disease 458 Laryngitis 584 Mastoiditis 608 Oral Lesions 678 Otitis Externa 692 Otitis Media 694 Parotitis 724 Perichondritis, Ear 736 Sinusitis 860 Stomatitis 874 Strangulation 878 Stridor 880 Teething 906 Thyroglossal Duct Cyst 922 Tracheitis 938 Trauma, Dental 954 Trauma, Facial 958 Trauma, Head 964 Trauma, Neck 968 Upper Respiratory Infection 992 Hematologic/Oncologic Emergencies Acute Hemolytic Anemia 28 Anemia 48 Aplastic Anemia 66 Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis 152 Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation 268 Epistaxis 316 Fever of Unknown Origin 352 Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn 474 Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome 476 Hemophilia 478 Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura 542 Leukemia 590 Mediastinal Mass 614 Methemoglobinemia 628 Neoplasm, Brain 658 Neoplasm, Lymphoma 660 Neoplasm, Neuroblastoma 662 Osteosarcoma 690 Polycythemia 766 Renal Vein Thrombosis 810 Sickle Cell Disease 858 Spinal Cord Compression 864 Splenomegaly 866 Transfusion Reaction 942 Wilms Tumor 1032 Immunologic Emergencies Anaphylaxis 46 Angioedema 50 Arthritis, Rheumatoid 74 Collagen Vascular Disease 178 Dermatomyositis 244 Erythema Multiforme 320 Erythema Nodosum 322 Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn 474 Kawasaki Disease 578 Lymphadenopathy 598 Serum Sickness 846 Stevens-Johnson Syndrome/TEN Spectrum 872 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 900 Transfusion Reaction 942 Infectious Disease Abscess, Bartholin Gland 6 Abscess, Dentoalveolar 8 Abscess, Gluteal 10 Abscess, Intracranial 12 Abscess, Ludwig Angina 14 Abscess, Perianal 16 Abscess, Peritonsillar 18 Abscess, Rectal 20 Abscess, Retropharyngeal 22 Arthritis, Septic 76 Ascaris Lumbricoides 78 Bacteremia 94 Biliary Tract Disease 102 Botulism 116 Bronchiolitis 126 Candidiasis 136 Cat Scratch Disease 146 Cellulitis 156 Cervical Lymphadenitis 160 Chancroid 164 Chickenpox/Shingles 166 Conjunctivitis, Neonatal 194 Croup 210 Cutaneous Larva Migrans 218 Dengue Fever 240 Diphtheria 256 Discitis 258 Eczema Herpeticum 286 Empyema 294 Encephalitis 296 Epididymitis and Orchitis 310 Epiglottitis/Supraglottitis 314 Erythema Infectiosum 318 Eye, Red 332 Fasciitis 342 Febrile Seizure 344 Felon 346 Fever in Children Older than 3 Months 348 Fever in Infants 0-3 Months of Age 350 Fever of Unknown Origin 352 Food Poisoning 356 Gastroenteritis 426 Genital Warts 436 Giardiasis 438 Gonorrhea 444 Group B Streptococcal Infection 448 Hand-Foot-and-Mouth Disease 458 Hematuria 472 Hepatitis, Acute 488 Herpes Simplex 494 HIV/AIDS 498 Impetigo 548 Infectious Mononucleosis 554 Infective Endocarditis 556 Influenza 560 Laryngitis 584 Lice (Pediculosis) 592 Lyme Disease 596 Lymphogranuloma Venereum 600 Malaria 602 Mastitis 606 Mastoiditis 608 Measles 610 Meningitis 616 Meningococcemia 618 Mesenteric Adenitis 624 Molluscum Contagiosum 632 Mumps 634 Myocarditis 646 Neck Stiffness 652 Needle Stick 656 Omphalitis 674 Orbital Cellulitis 680 Orchitis 682 Osteomyelitis 688 Otitis Externa 692 Otitis Media 694 Paronychia 722 Parotitis 724 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease 730 Pericarditis 734 Perichondritis, Ear 736 Periorbital Cellulitis 738 Peritonitis 740 Pertussis 742 Pilonidal Cyst 746 Pinworms 748 Pneumonia, Aspiration 754 Pneumonia, Bacterial 756 Rash, Petechiae 798 Rash, Purpura 800 Rash, Vesiculobullous 804 Reye Syndrome 814 Rheumatic Fever 818 Rickettsial Disease 820 Roseola Infantum 822 Rubella 824 Salmonella 826 Scabies 830 Scarlet Fever 832 Sepsis 844 Sexually Transmitted Infections 850 Sinusitis 860 Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome 868 Stridor 880 Syphilis 898 Tapeworm and Cestode Infestations 904 Tetanus 914 Tetanus Prophylaxis 916 Thrush 920 Tick Bite 924 Tinea Capitis 926 Tinea Corporis 928 Tinea Versicolor 930 Toxic Shock Syndrome 936 Tracheitis 938 Tuberculosis 986 Upper Respiratory Infection 992 Urethritis 996 Urinary Retention 998 Urinary Tract Infection 1000 Vaginal Discharge, Prepubertal 1012 Vaginal Discharge, Pubertal 1014 Vaginitis 1016 Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Infection 1018 Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Malfunction 1020 Vomiting 1024 Warts 1026 Metabolic Emergencies Acute Renal Failure 30 Adrenal Insufficiency 34 Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia 184 Diabetic Ketoacidosis 248 Disorders of Energy Metabolism 266 Hepatic Encephalopathy 486 Hypercalcemia 506 Hyperglycemia 510 Hyperkalemia 512 Hypernatremia 514 Hypocalcemia 526 Hypoglycemia 528 Hypokalemia 532 Hyponatremia 534 Hypoparathyroidism 536 Rhabdomyolysis 816 Nephrology Acute Renal Failure 30 Diabetes Insipidus 246 Glomerulonephritis 442 Hematuria 472 Henoch-Sch. onlein Purpura 484 Hydronephrosis 504 Metabolic Acidosis 626 Nephrotic Syndrome 664 Polycystic Kidney Disease 762 Renal Vein Thrombosis 810 Urinary Tract Infection 1000 Urolithiasis 1002 Neurologic Emergencies Abscess, Intracranial 12 Altered Level of Consciousness/Coma 38 Altitude Sickness 40 Apnea 68 Ataxia 86 Atlantoaxial Instability 88 Blindness 112 Botulism 116 Brachial Plexus Injury 118 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 144 Cauda Equina Syndrome 148 Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis 152 Cerebral Contusions 158 Concussion 182 Dizziness/Vertigo 270 Dystonia 280 Encephalitis 296 Epidural Hematoma 312 Eye, Strabismus 334 Eye, Visual Disturbance 336 Facial Nerve Palsy 338 Febrile Seizure 344 Fracture, Cervical Spine 376 Fracture, Skull 408 Guillain-Barr 'e Syndrome 450 Headache 460 Hearing Loss 462 Hepatic Encephalopathy 486 Hydrocephalus 502 Infantile Spasm 552 Meningococcemia 618 Migraine Headaches 630 Muscular Dystrophy 638 Myasthenia Gravis 640 Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome 666 Pseudotumor Cerebri 778 Seizure 842 Shock, Neurogenic 856 Status Epilepticus 870 Strabismus, Chronic (Primary) 876 Stroke 882 Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 884 Subdural Hematoma 886 Syncope 894 Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH) 896 Tinnitus 932 Transverse Myelitis 946 Trauma, Head 964 Trauma, Spinal Cord 978 Traumatic Brain Injury 982 Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Infection 1018 Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Malfunction 1020 Weakness 1028 Withdrawal Syndromes 1034 Nontraumatic Musculoskeletal Emergencies Arthritis, Rheumatoid 74 Arthritis, Septic 76 Brachial Plexus Injury 118 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 144 Costochondritis 206 Deep Vein Thrombosis 236 Discitis 258 Dystonia 280 Fasciitis 342 Immobile Arm 544 Limp 594 Lyme Disease 596 Osteomyelitis 688 Osteosarcoma 690 Rheumatic Fever 818 Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE) 862 Spinal Cord Compression 864 Transient Synovitis 944 Ophthalmologic Emergencies Anterior Uveitis (Iritis) 54 Blepharitis 110 Blindness 112 Chalazion 162 Conjunctival Injury 190 Conjunctivitis 192 Conjunctivitis, Neonatal 194 Corneal Abrasion 204 Dacryocystitis/Dacryostenosis 232 Eye, Red 332 Eye, Strabismus 334 Eye, Visual Disturbance 336 Foreign Body, Cornea 362 Fracture, Orbital 396 Globe Rupture 440 Hyphema 524 Orbital Cellulitis 680 Periorbital Cellulitis 738 Strabismus, Chronic (Primary) 876 Orthopedic Injuries Ankle Sprain 52 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 144 Compartment Syndrome 180 Dislocation, Knee 260 Dislocation, Patella 262 Dislocation, Temporomandibular Joint 264 Fracture, Cervical Spine 376 Fracture, Clavicle 378 Fracture, Coccyx 380 Fracture, Femur 382 Fracture, Foot 384 Fracture, Forearm/Wrist 386 Fractures, Greenstick/Bowing 388 Fracture, Humerus 390 Fracture, Patella 398 Fracture, Pelvic Avulsion 400 Fracture, Scaphoid 404 Fracture, Scapula 406 Fracture, Supracondylar 410 Fracture, Tibial Avulsion 412 Fracture, Toddler's 414 Fracture, Torus 416 Immobile Arm 544 Mallet Finger 604 Nursemaid's Elbow 670 Osgood-Schlatter Disease 684 Osteogenesis Imperfecta 686 Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE) 862 Trauma, Ankle 950 Trauma, Elbow 956 Trauma, Foot/Toe 960 Trauma, Hand/Finger 962 Trauma, Knee 966 Trauma, Neck 968 Trauma, Shoulder 976 Trauma, Spinal Cord 978 Presenting Signs and Symptoms Abdominal Distention 2 Acute Respiratory Failure 32 Altered Level of Consciousness/Coma 38 Apnea 68 Apparent Life-Threatening Event 70 Atlantoaxial Instability 88 Blindness 112 Breast Lesions 124 Constipation 196 Cough 208 Croup 210 Crying/Colic 212 Cryptorchidism 214 Cyanosis 220 Cyclic Vomiting 224 Dehydration 238 Diaper Rash 250 Diarrhea 252 Dizziness/Vertigo 270 Dystonia 280 Edema 288 Epistaxis 316 Esophagitis 328 Eye, Red 332 Eye, Strabismus 334 Eye, Visual Disturbance 336 Facial Nerve Palsy 338 Failure to Thrive 340 Fever in Children Older than 3 Months 348 Fever in Infants 0-3 Months of Age 350 Fever of Unknown Origin 352 Gastritis 424 Groin Mass 446 Gynecomastia 452 Headache 460 Hearing Loss 462 Heart Murmur 466 Hematuria 472 Hemoptysis 480 Hepatomegaly 490 Hypertension 516 Hyperthermia 518 Hyperventilation 522 Hypotension 538 Hypothermia 540 Immobile Arm 544 Laryngitis 584 Limp 594 Lymphadenopathy 598 Neck Mass 650 Neck Stiffness 652 Oral Lesions 678 Pain, Abdomen 700 Pain, Back 702 Pain, Chest 704 Pain, Extremity 706 Pain, Eye 708 Pain, Throat 710 Palpitations 712 Polyuria 768 Procedural Sedation and Analgesia 774 Rectal Bleeding 806 Rectal Prolapse 808 Respiratory Distress 812 Scrotal Pain 836 Scrotal Swelling 838 Strabismus, Chronic (Primary) 876 Syncope 894 Tachycardia 902 Teething 906 Vomiting 1024 Weakness 1028 Wheezing 1030 Psychiatric Emergencies Agitation 36 Bipolar Disorder/Mania 104 Child Abuse 168 Conversion Disorder 202 Depression 242 Eating Disorders 282 Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy 636 Panic Attack 716 Psychosis 782 Suicide 890 Respiratory Emergencies Abscess, Retropharyngeal 22 Acute Respiratory Failure 32 Altitude Sickness 40 Apnea 68 Apparent Life-Threatening Event 70 Asthma 82 Bronchiolitis 126 Cough 208 Croup 210 Cyanosis 220 Cystic Fibrosis: Exacerbation 226 Cystic Fibrosis: New Diagnosis 228 Diphtheria 256 Drowning 272 Empyema 294 Epiglottitis/Supraglottitis 314 Flail Chest 354 Fracture, Rib 402 Hemoptysis 480 Hemothorax 482 Hyperventilation 522 Influenza 560 Laryngomalacia/Tracheomalacia 586 Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome 672 Pertussis 742 Pleural Effusion 752 Pneumonia, Aspiration 754 Pneumonia, Bacterial 756 Pneumothorax/Pneumomediastinum 758 Pulmonary Contusion 784 Pulmonary Edema 786 Pulmonary Embolism 788 Respiratory Distress 812 Strangulation 878 Stridor 880 Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) 888 Tracheoesophageal Fistula 940 Tuberculosis 986 Wheezing 1030 Surgical Emergencies Abdominal Distention 2 Abscess, Ludwig Angina 14 Appendicitis 72 Arthritis, Septic 76 Cholelithiasis 170 Colitis 176 Compartment Syndrome 180 Ectopic Pregnancy 284 Epidural Hematoma 312 Foreign Body Aspiration 358 Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Lower 430 Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Upper 432 Hirschsprung Disease 496 Intestinal Malrotation 564 Intussusception 568 Meckel's Diverticulum 612 Necrotizing Enterocolitis 654 Orbital Cellulitis 680 Ovarian Torsion 698 Pain, Abdomen 700 Pericardial Effusion/Tamponade 732 Pericarditis 734 Pneumothorax/Pneumomediastinum 758 Pyloric Stenosis 790 Rectal Bleeding 806 Scrotal Mass 834 Spinal Cord Compression 864 Testicular Torsion 912 Trauma, Abdominal 948 Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Malfunction 1020 Volvulus 1022 Toxicology/Poisoning Acetaminophen Poisoning 24 Anticholinergic Poisoning 56 Anticoagulant Poisoning 58 Anticonvulsant Poisoning 62 Beta-Blocker Poisoning 100 Body Packers (Ingested Drug Packages) 114 Botulism 116 Burn, Chemical 128 Caffeine/Theophylline Poisoning 132 Calcium Channel Blocker Poisoning 134 Carbon Monoxide/Cyanide Poisoning and Smoke Inhalation 138 Caustic Exposure 150 Cholinergic Poisoning 172 Cocaine Poisoning 174 Digoxin Toxicity 254 Envenomation, Insect Bites and Stings 300 Envenomation, Marine 302 Envenomation, Scorpion 304 Envenomation, Snake 306 Envenomation, Spider 308 Ethanol Poisoning 330 Food Poisoning 356 Foreign Body, Disc Battery 364 Hallucinogen Poisoning 456 Hydrocarbon Poisoning 500 Hypoglycemic Agents Poisoning 530 Inhalant Abuse 562 Iron Poisoning 570 Lead Poisoning 588 Methemoglobinemia 628 Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) Poisoning 668 Opioid Poisoning 676 Salicylate Poisoning 828 Sympathomimetic Poisoning 892 Toxic Alcohols Poisoning 934 Tricyclic Antidepressant Poisoning 984 Withdrawal Syndromes 1034 Trauma Ankle Sprain 52 Barotrauma, Sinus 98 Bite, Animal 106 Bite, Human 108 Brachial Plexus Injury 118 Cerebral Contusions 158 Child Abuse 168 Compartment Syndrome 180 Concussion 182 Conjunctival Injury 190 Corneal Abrasion 204 Decompression Sickness 234 Dislocation, Knee 260 Dislocation, Patella 262 Electrical Injury 290 Fracture, Clavicle 378 Fracture, Coccyx 380 Fracture, Femur 382 Fracture, Foot 384 Fracture, Forearm/Wrist 386 Fractures, Greenstick/Bowing 388 Fracture, Humerus 390 Fracture, Mandibular 392 Fracture, Nasal 394 Fracture, Orbital 396 Fracture, Patella 398 Fracture, Pelvic Avulsion 400 Fracture, Scaphoid 404 Fracture, Scapula 406 Fracture, Skull 408 Fracture, Supracondylar 410 Fracture, Tibial Avulsion 412 Fracture, Toddler's 414 Fracture, Torus (Buckle) 416 Fracture, Zygoma 418 Globe Rupture 440 Hemothorax 482 Intraosseous Infusions 566 Laceration Repair 582 Mallet Finger 604 Myocardial Contusion 642 Nail Bed Injuries 648 Needle Stick 656 Nursemaid's Elbow 670 Pericardial Effusion/Tamponade 732 Pulmonary Contusion 784 Sexual Assault 848 Shock, Neurogenic 856 Strangulation 878 Subdural Hematoma 886 Tendon Laceration 908 Tendonitis 910 Tetanus Prophylaxis 916 Trauma, Abdominal 948 Trauma, Ankle 950 Trauma, Chest 952 Trauma, Dental 954 Trauma, Elbow 956 Trauma, Facial 958 Trauma, Foot/Toe 960 Trauma, Hand/Finger 962 Trauma, Head 964 Trauma, Knee 966 Trauma, Neck 968 Trauma, Penetrating 970 Trauma, Perineal 972 Trauma, Scrotal and Penile 974 Trauma, Shoulder 976 Trauma, Spinal Cord 978 Trauma, Vaginal 980 Traumatic Brain Injury 982 Tympanic Membrane Perforation 988 Vascular Emergencies Collagen Vascular Disease 178 Esophageal Varices 326