Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2 Vols.
Fundamentals and Applications
(Sprache: Englisch)
The third edition of this classic in the field is completely updated and revised with approximately 30% new content so as to include the latest developments.
The handbook and ready reference comprehensively covers nuclear and radiochemistry in a...
The handbook and ready reference comprehensively covers nuclear and radiochemistry in a...
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Produktinformationen zu „Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2 Vols. “
The third edition of this classic in the field is completely updated and revised with approximately 30% new content so as to include the latest developments.
The handbook and ready reference comprehensively covers nuclear and radiochemistry in a well-structured and readily accessible manner, dealing with the theory and fundamentals in the first half, followed by chapters devoted to such specific topics as nuclear energy and reactors, radiotracers, and radionuclides in the life sciences. The result is a valuable resource for both newcomers as well as established scientists in the field.
Includes a must-have resource for nuclear chemists: The Karlsruhe Nuclide Chart, printed in full color.
The handbook and ready reference comprehensively covers nuclear and radiochemistry in a well-structured and readily accessible manner, dealing with the theory and fundamentals in the first half, followed by chapters devoted to such specific topics as nuclear energy and reactors, radiotracers, and radionuclides in the life sciences. The result is a valuable resource for both newcomers as well as established scientists in the field.
Includes a must-have resource for nuclear chemists: The Karlsruhe Nuclide Chart, printed in full color.
Klappentext zu „Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2 Vols. “
The third edition of this classic in the field is completely updated and expanded to two volumes to include the latest developments.The handbook and ready reference comprehensively covers nuclear and radiochemistry in a well-structured and readily accessible manner, dealing with the theory and fundamentals in the first half, followed by chapters devoted to such specific topics as nuclear energy and reactors, radiotracers, and radionuclides in the life sciences. The result is a valuable resource for both newcomers as well as established scientists in the field.
The third edition of this classic in the field is completely updated and revised with approximately 30% new content so as to include the latest developments.
The handbook and ready reference comprehensively covers nuclear and radiochemistry in a well-structured and readily accessible manner, dealing with the theory and fundamentals in the first half, followed by chapters devoted to such specific topics as nuclear energy and reactors, radiotracers, and radionuclides in the life sciences. The result is a valuable resource for both newcomers as well as established scientists in the field.
Includes a must-have resource for nuclear chemists: The Karlsruhe Nuclide Chart, printed in full color.
The handbook and ready reference comprehensively covers nuclear and radiochemistry in a well-structured and readily accessible manner, dealing with the theory and fundamentals in the first half, followed by chapters devoted to such specific topics as nuclear energy and reactors, radiotracers, and radionuclides in the life sciences. The result is a valuable resource for both newcomers as well as established scientists in the field.
Includes a must-have resource for nuclear chemists: The Karlsruhe Nuclide Chart, printed in full color.
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2 Vols. “
PrefaceVOLUME ONEFUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTSThe AtomAtomic ProcessesDiscovery of the Atomic NucleusNuclear Decay TypesSome Physical Concepts Needed in Nuclear ChemistryRADIOACTIVITY IN NATUREDiscovery of RadioactivityRadioactive Substances in NatureRADIOELEMENTS AND RADIOISOTOPES AND THEIR ATOMIC MASSESPeriodic Table of the ElementsIsotopes and the Chart of NuclidesNuclide Masses and Binding EnergiesEvidence for Shell Structure in NucleiPrecision Mass SpectrometryOTHER PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF NUCLEINuclear RadiiNuclear Angular MomentsMagnetic Dipole MomentsElectric Quadrupole MomentsStatistics and ParityExcited StatesTHE NUCLEAR FORCE AND NUCLEAR STRUCTURENuclear ForcesCharge Independence and IsospinNuclear MatterFermi Gas ModelShell ModelCollective Motion in NucleiNilsson ModelThe Pairing Force and Quasi-ParticlesMacroscopic-Microscopic ModelInteracting Boson ApproximationFurther Collective Excitations: Coulomb Excitation, High-Spin States, Giant ResonancesDECAY MODESNuclear Instability and Nuclear SpectroscopyAlpha DecayCluster RadioactivityProton RadioactivitySpontaneous FissionBeta DecayElectromagnetic TransitionsRADIOACTIVE DECAY KINETICSLaw and Energy of Radioactive DecayRadioactive EquilibriaSecular Radioactive EquilibriumTransient Radioactive EquilibriumHalf-Life of Mother Nuclide Shorter than Half-Life of Daughter NuclideSimilar Half-LivesBranching DecaySuccessive TransformationsNUCLEAR RADIATIONGeneral PropertiesHeavy Charged Particles (A>=1)Beta RadiationGamma RadiationNeutronsShort-Lived Elementary Particles in Atoms and MoleculesMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR RADIATIONActivity and Counting RateGas-Filled DetectorsScintillation DetectorsSemiconductor DetectorsChoice of DetectorsSpectrometryDetermination of Absolute Disintegration RatesUse of Coincidence and Anticoincidence CircuitsLow-Level CountingNeutron Detection and MeasurementTrack DetectorsDetectors Used in Health PhysicsSTATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN RADIOACTIVITY MEASUREMENTSDistribution of Random
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VariablesProbability and Probability DistributionsMaximum LikelihoodExperimental ApplicationsStatistics of Pulse-Height DistributionsSetting Upper Limits When No Counts Are ObservedTECHNIQUES IN NUCLEAR CHEMISTRYSpecial Aspects of the Chemistry of RadionuclidesTarget PreparationMeasuring Beam Intensity and FluxesNeutron Spectrum in Nuclear ReactorsProduction of RadionuclidesUse of Recoil MomentaPreparation of Samples for Activity MeasurementsDetermination of Half-LivesDecay-Scheme StudiesIn-Beam Nuclear Reaction StudiesVOLUME TWONUCLEAR REACTIONSCollision KinematicsCoulomb TrajectoriesCross-SectionsElastic ScatteringElastic Scattering and Reaction Cross-SectionOptical ModelNuclear Reactions and ModelsNuclear Reactions Revisited with Heavy IonsCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF NUCLEAR TRANSMUTATIONSGeneral AspectsRecoil EffectsExcitation EffectsGases and LiquidsSolidsSzilard-Chalmers ReactionsRecoil Labeling and Self-LabelingINFLUENCE OF CHEMICAL BONDING ON NUCLEAR PROPERTIESSurveyDependence of Half-Lives on Chemical BondingDependence of Radiation Emission on the Chemical EnvironmentMössbauer SpectrometryNUCLEAR ENERGY, NUCLEAR REACTORS, NUCLEAR FUEL, AND FUEL CYCLESEnergy Production by Nuclear FissionNuclear Fuel and Fuel CyclesProduction of Uranium and Uranium CompoundsFuel ElementsNuclear Reactors, Moderators, and CoolantsThe Chernobyl AccidentReprocessingRadioactive WasteThe Natural Reactors at OkloControlled Thermonuclear ReactorsNuclear ExplosivesSOURCES OF NUCLEAR BOMBARDING PARTICLESNeutron SourcesNeutron GeneratorsResearch ReactorsCharged-Particle AcceleratorsRADIOELEMENTSNatural and Artificial RadioelementsTechnetium and PromethiumProduction of Transuranic ElementsCross-SectionsNuclear Structure of Superheavy ElementsSpectroscopy of Actinides and TransactinidesProperties of ActinidesChemical Properties of the TransactinidesRADIONUCLIDES IN GEO- AND COSMOCHEMISTRYNatural Abundances of the Elements and Isotope VariationsGeneral Aspects of CosmochemistryEarly Stages of the UniverseSynthesis of the Elements in the StarsThe Solar Neutrino ProblemInterstellar Matter and Cosmic RadiationDATING BY NUCLEAR METHODSGeneral AspectCosmogenic RadionuclidesTerrestrial Mother/Daughter Nuclide PairsNatural Decay SeriesRatios of Stable IsotopesRadioactive DisequilibriaFission TracksRADIOANALYSISGeneral AspectsAnalysis on the Basis of Inherent RadioactivityNeutron Activation Analysis (NAA)Activation by Charged ParticlesActivation by PhotonsSpecial Features of Activation AnalysisIsotope Dilution AnalysisRadiometric MethodsOther Analytical Applications of RadiotracersAbsorption and Scattering of RadiationRadionuclides as Radiation Sources in X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis (XFA)Analysis with Ion BeamsRadioisotope Mass SpectrometryRADIOTRACERS IN CHEMISTRYGeneral AspectsChemical Equilibria and Chemical BondingReaction Mechanisms in Homogeneous SystemsReaction Mechanisms in Heterogeneous SystemsDiffusion and Transport ProcessesEmanation TechniquesRADIONUCLIDES IN THE LIFE SCIENCESSurveyApplication in Ecological StudiesRadioanalysis in the Life SciencesApplication in Physiological and Metabolic StudiesRadionuclides Used in Nuclear MedicineSingle-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)Positron Emission Tomography (PET)Labeled CompoundsTECHNICAL AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS OF RADIONUCLIDES AND NUCLEAR RADIATIONRadiotracer TechniquesAbsorption and Scattering of RadiationRadiation-Induced ReactionsEnergy Production by Nuclear RadiationRADIONUCLIDES IN THE GEOSPHERE AND THE BIOSPHERESources of RadioactivityMobility of Radionuclides in the GeosphereReactions of Radionuclides with the Components of Natural WatersInteractions of Radionuclides with Solid Components of the GeosphereRadionuclides in the BiosphereSpeciation Techniques with Relevance for Nuclear Safeguards, Verification, and ApplicationsDOSIMETRY AND RADIATION PROTECTIONDosimetryExternal Radiation SourcesInternal Radiation SourcesRadiation Effects in CellRadiation Effects in Humans, Animals, and PlantsNon-Occupational Radiation ExposureSafety RecommendationsMonitoring of the EnvironmentAPPENDIXGlossaryPhysical ConstantsConversion FactorsRelevant JournalsWeb References
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Autoren-Porträt von Jens-Volker Kratz, Karl Heinrich Lieser
Jens Volker Kratz is Professor Nuclear Chemistry at Johannes Gutenberg University in Mainz, Germany. He also obtained his degrees in Chemistry at this University, followed by a postdoc at Berkeley with Glenn T. Seaborg. Before moving to Mainz, he worked as a Group Leader between 1974 and 1982 GSI in Darmstadt. He has received numerous prices, including the Otto Hahn Award and the Glenn T. Seaborg Award for Nuclear Chemistry of the American Chemical Society.Karl Heinrich Lieser was a Professor at the Eduard Zintl Institute in Darmstadt, Germany.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autoren: Jens-Volker Kratz , Karl Heinrich Lieser
- 2013, 3rd ed., XVI, 584 Seiten, mit zahlreichen Abbildungen, Maße: 17,4 x 24,9 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Verlag: Wiley-VCH
- ISBN-10: 3527329013
- ISBN-13: 9783527329014
- Erscheinungsdatum: 10.04.2001
Sprache:
Englisch
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