Phase Transformations in Multicomponent Melts
(Sprache: Englisch)
Bringing together the concerted efforts of the multicomponent materials community in one decisive reference work, this handbook covers all the important aspects from fundamentals to applications: thermodynamics, microscopic processes, solidification,...
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Bringing together the concerted efforts of the multicomponent materials community in one decisive reference work, this handbook covers all the important aspects from fundamentals to applications: thermodynamics, microscopic processes, solidification, simulation and modeling. As such, it provides a vital understanding of melt and solidification processes, treating all simulation techniques for continuous and discrete systems, such as molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo, and finite elements calculations.
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Phase Transformations in Multicomponent Melts “
PrefacePART I: ThermodynamicsPHASE FORMATION IN MULTICOMPONENT MONOTECTIC AL-BASED ALLOYSIntroductionExperimental MethodsSystematic Classification of Ternary Monotectic Phase DiagramsSelected Ternary Monotectic Alloy SystemsQuaternary Monotectic Al-Bi-Cu-Sn SystemConclusionLIQUID-LIQUID INTERFACIAL TENSION IN MULTICOMPONENT IMMISCIBLE AL-BASED ALLOYSIntroductionMeasurement TechniqueExperimental DetailsResultsDiscussionSummaryMONOTECTIC GROWTH MORPHOLOGIES AND THEIR TRANSITIONSIntroductionExperimental ProceduresExperiemntal ResultsDiscussionOutlookTHERMAL EXPANSION AND SURFACE TENSION OF MULTICOMPONENT ALLOYSIntroductionExperimentalResultsConclusion and SummaryMEASUREMENT OF THE SOLID-LIQUID INTERFACE ENERGY IN TERNARY ALLOY SYSTEMSIntroductionExperimental ProcedureEvaluation of the Local Curvature of the Grain Boundary GroovesResults and DiscussionSummary and ConclusionsPHASE EQUILIBRIA OF NANOSCALE METALS AND ALLOYSIntroductionPhase Stability and Phase Transformations in Nanoscale SystemsSummaryPART II: Microscopic and Macroscopic DynamicsMELT STRUCTURE AND ATOMIC DIFFUSION IN MULTICOMPONENT METALLIC MELTSIntroductionExerimental DetailsResults and DiscussionConclusionsDIFFUSION IN MULTICOMPONENT METALLIC METS NEAR THE MELTING TEMPERATUREIntroductionExperimental Diffusion TechniquesInfluence of Thermodynamic Forces on DiffusionPHASE BEHAVIOR AND MICROSCOPIC TRANSPORT PROCESSES IN BINARY METALLIC ALLOYS: COMPUTER SIMULATION STUDIESIntroductionTransport CoefficientsA Symmetric LJ Mixture with a Liquid-Liquid Demixing TransitionStructure, Transport, and Crystallization in Al-Ni AlloysSummaryMOLECULAR DYNAMICS MODELING OF ATOMIC PROCESSES DURING CRYSTAL GROWTH IN METALLIC ALLOY MELTSIntroductionEntropy and Free Enthalpy of Zr-rich NixZr1-x Melts from MD Simulations and Their Application to the Thermodynamics of CrystallizationBridging the Gap between Phase Field Modeling and Molecular Dynamics Simulations. Dynamics of the Planar [NixZr1-x]Liquid-ZrCrystal
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Crystallization FrontEntropy and Free Enthalpy in Ternary AlyNi0.4-yZr0.6 Alloy MeltsConcluding RemarksCOMPUTATIONAL OPTIMIZATION OF MULTICOMPONENT BERNAL¿S LIQUIDSIntroductionMethodsResults and DiscussionConclusionSOLIDIFICATION EXPERIMENTS IN SINGLE-COMPONENT AND BINARY COLLOIDAL MELTSIntroductionExerimental ProcedureResultsConclusionsPART III: Nd-Fe Based AlloysPHASE-FIELD SIMULATIONS OF Nd-Fe-B: NUCLEATION AND GROWTH KINETICS DURING PERITECTIC GROWTHIntroductionPhase-Field Model with Hydrodynamic ConvectionInvestigating Heterogeneous Nucleation in Peritectic Materials via the Phase-Field MethodConclusionINVESTIGATIONS OF PHASE SELECTION IN UNDERCOOLED MELTS OF Nd-Fe-B ALLOYS USING SYNCHROTRON RADIATIONIntroductionDescription of the InvestigationsExperimental Results and DiscussionAnalysis Within Models of Nucleation and Dendrite GrowthSummary and ConclusionEFFECT OF VARYING MELT CONVECTION ON MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION OF Nd-Fe-B AND Ti-Al PERITECTIC ALLOYSIntroductionMethods DevelopedSample PreparationResults and DiscussionConclusionNANOSIZED MAGNETIZATION DENSITY PROFILES IN HARD MAGNETIC Nd-Fe-Co-Al GLASSESIntroductionSANS with Polarized Neutrons in Unsaturated Magnetic SystemsExperimental ProcedureResults and DiscussionConclusionMICROSTRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF RAPIDLY QUENCHED (Nd100-xGax)80Fe20(x=0,5,10, and 15 at%) ALLOYSIntroductionSample Preparation and Experimental InvestigationsBinary Nd80Fe20 Rapdily Quenched AlloysTernary (Nd100-xGax)80Fe20(x=5,10, and 15) Rapdily Quenched AlloysConclusionsPART IV: Solidification and SimulationSOLIDIFICATION OF BINARY ALLOYS WITH COMPOSITIONAL STRESSES ¿ A PHASE-FIELD APPROACHIntroductionEquations and MotionNeutral CurvesPhase-Field ModelSimulation ResultsConclusionELASTIC EFFECTS ON PHASE TRANSITIONS IN MULTI-COMPONENT ALLOYSMelting of Alloys in Eutectic and Peritectic SystemsCombined Motion of Melting and Solidification FrontsContinuum Theory of Fast Crack PropagationSummaryMODELING OF NONISOTHERMAL MULTI-COMPONENT, MULTI-PHASE SYSTEMS WITH CONVECTIONIntroductionPhase-Field Models for Multicomponent, Multiphase SystemsMultiphase Ginzburg-Landau EnergiesConvective Phase-Field ModelsMathematical AnalysisPHASE-FIELD MODELING OF SOLIDIFICATION IN MULTI-COMPONENT AND MULTI-PHASE ALLOYSIntroductionPhase-Field Model for Multicomponent and Multiphase SystemsModeling of Dendritic GrowthSolute Trapping During Rapid SolidificationComparison of Molecular Dynamics and Phase-Field SimulationsModeling of Eutectic GrowthDENDRITE GROWTH AND GRAIN REFINEMENT IN UNDERCOOLED MELTSIntroductionSolidification of Pure (One-Component) SystemSolidification of Binary Alloys with Constitutional EffectsSolidification of a Ternary AlloySummary and ConclusionDENDRITIC SOLIDIFICATION IN THE DIFFUSE REGINE AND UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF BUOYANCY-DRIVEN MELT CONVECTIONIntroductionThe Multiphase-Field ModelRapid Solidification in Ni98Al1Zr1Directional Solidification with Buoyancy-Driven Interdendritic FlowSummary and ConclusionSTATIONARY AND INSTATIONARY MORPHOLOGY FORMATION DURING DIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF TERNARY EUTECTIC ALLOYSIntroductionInvestigations on the Eutectic Systems Ag-Cu-ZnInvestigation on the Ternary Alloy System In-Bi-SnTransient GrowthSummary and ConclusionDENDRITRIC MICROSTRUCTURE, DECOMPOSITION, AND METASTABLE PHASE FORMATION IN THE BULK METALLIC GLASS MATRIX COMPOSITE Zr56Ti14Nb5Cu7Ni6Be12IntroductionExperimental ProceduresResults and DiscussionSummary
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Autoren-Porträt
Dieter M. Herlach is currently a senior scientist at the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in Cologne as Head of the working group "Undercooling of Materials" and Professor of Physics at the Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. He gained his PhD from the Technical University Aachen in 1981 and joined the DLR two years later. In 1991 he finished his Habilitation at the Ruhr-University Bochum where he became Full Professor of Physics in 2001.Dieter M. Herlach has been chairman of various working groups at the European Space Agency (ESA) and the German Physical Society (DPG), a consultant or honorary professor at various Chinese universities, and a visiting professor at Harvard University, USA. Professor Herlach has organized 16 workshops, symposia and conferences, is co-editor of Advanced Engineering Materials, and also has five books, four patents and over 280 journal publications to his name.
Bibliographische Angaben
- 2008, 1. Auflage, XXIX, 406 Seiten, 15 farbige Abbildungen, 200 Schwarz-Weiß-Abbildungen, Maße: 18 x 24,8 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Herausgegeben: Dieter M. Herlach
- Verlag: Wiley-VCH
- ISBN-10: 3527319948
- ISBN-13: 9783527319947
- Erscheinungsdatum: 15.10.2008
Sprache:
Englisch
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