The Man Who Wasn't There
Tales from the Edge of the Self
(Sprache: Englisch)
In the tradition of Oliver Sacks, science journalist Anil Ananthaswamy skillfully inspects the bewildering connections among brain, body, mind, self, and society by examining a range of neuropsychological ailments from autism and Alzheimer s to...
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Klappentext zu „The Man Who Wasn't There “
In the tradition of Oliver Sacks, science journalist Anil Ananthaswamy skillfully inspects the bewildering connections among brain, body, mind, self, and society by examining a range of neuropsychological ailments from autism and Alzheimer s to out-of-body experiences and body integrity identity disorderAward-winning science writer Anil Ananthaswamy smartly explores the concept of self by way of several mental conditions that eat away at patients identities, showing we learn a lot about being human from people with a fragmented or altered sense of self. Ananthaswamy travelled the world to meet those who suffer from maladies of the self interviewing patients, psychiatrists, philosophers and neuroscientists along the way. He charts how the self is affected by Asperger s, autism, Alzheimer s, epilepsy, schizophrenia, among many other mental conditions, revealing how the brain constructs our sense of self. Each chapter is anchored with stories of people who experience themselves differently from the norm. Readers meet individuals in various stages of Alzheimer s disease where the loss of memory and cognition results in the loss of some aspects of the self. We meet a woman who recalls the feeling of her first major encounter with schizophrenia which she describes as an outside force controlling her. Ananthaswamy also looks at several less familiar conditions, such as Cotard s syndrome, in which patients believe they are dead, and those with body integrity identity disorder, where the patient seeks to have a body part amputated because it doesn t belong to them.
Moving nimbly back and forth from the individual stories to scientific analysis The Man Who Wasn t There is a wholly original exploration of the human self which raises fascinating questions about the mind-body connection.
Lese-Probe zu „The Man Who Wasn't There “
An allegory about a man who was devoured by ogres first appears in an ancient Indian Buddhist text of the Madhyamika (the middle-way) tradition. It dates from sometime between 150 and 250 CE and is a somewhat gruesome illustration of the Buddhist notion of the true nature of the self.
A man on a long journey to a distant land finds a deserted house and decides to rest for the night. At midnight, an ogre turns up carrying a corpse. He sets the corpse down next to the man. Soon, another ogre in pursuit of the first arrives at the deserted house. The two ogres begin bickering over the corpse. Each claims to have brought the dead man to the house and wants ownership of it. Unable to resolve their dispute, they turn to the man who saw them come in, and ask him to adjudicate. They want an answer. Who brought the corpse to the house?
The man, realizing the futility of lying to the ogres for if one won t kill him, the other one will tells the truth: the first ogre came with the corpse, he says. The angry second ogre retaliates by ripping off the man s arm. What ensues gives the allegory its macabre twist. The first ogre immediately detaches an arm from the corpse and attaches it to the man. And so it goes: the second ogre rips a body part off the man; the first ogre replaces it by taking the same body part from the corpse and attaching it to the man. They end up swapping everything arms, legs, the torso, and even the head. Finally, the two ogres make a meal of the corpse, wipe their mouths clean, and leave.
The man, whom the ogres have left behind, is extremely disturbed. He is left pondering what he has witnessed. The body that he was born in has been eaten by the ogres. His body now is made up of body parts of someone else entirely. Does he now have a body or doesn t he? If the answer is yes, is it his body or someone else s? If the answer is no, then what is he to make of the body that he can
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see?
The next morning, the man sets off on the road, in a state of utter confusion. He finally meets a group of Buddhist monks. He has a burning question for them: does he exist or does he not? The monks throw the question back at him: who are you? The man is not sure how to answer the question. He s not sure he s even a person, he says and tells the monks of his harrowing encounter with the ogres.
What would modern neuroscientists tell the man if he were to ask them Who am I? While some would likely point out the near-biological implausibility of what the ogres did, they would nonetheless have some tantalizing answers. These answers, which strive to illuminate the I, are the focus of this book.
1
WHO IS THE ONE WHO SAYS, I DON T EXIST ?
Men ought to know that from the brain, and from the brain only, arise our pleasures, joys, laughters and jests, as well as our sorrows, pains, griefs and tears. . . . These things that we suffer all come from the brain. . . . Madness comes from its moistness.
Hippocrates
If I try to seize this self of which I feel sure, if I try to define and to summarize it, it is nothing but water slipping through my fingers.
Albert Camus
Adam Zeman will never forget the phone call. It was, as he called it, a Monty Python esque summons from a psychiatrist, asking him to come urgently to the psychiatric ward. There was a patient who was claiming to be brain dead. Zeman felt as if he were being called to the intensive care unit, not the psychiatric ward. Yet, this was very unlike the kind of call you normally receive from the ICU, Zeman told me.
The patient, Graham, was a forty-eight-year-old man. Following a separation from his second wife, Graham had become deeply depressed and had tried to kill himself. He got into his bath an
The next morning, the man sets off on the road, in a state of utter confusion. He finally meets a group of Buddhist monks. He has a burning question for them: does he exist or does he not? The monks throw the question back at him: who are you? The man is not sure how to answer the question. He s not sure he s even a person, he says and tells the monks of his harrowing encounter with the ogres.
What would modern neuroscientists tell the man if he were to ask them Who am I? While some would likely point out the near-biological implausibility of what the ogres did, they would nonetheless have some tantalizing answers. These answers, which strive to illuminate the I, are the focus of this book.
1
WHO IS THE ONE WHO SAYS, I DON T EXIST ?
Men ought to know that from the brain, and from the brain only, arise our pleasures, joys, laughters and jests, as well as our sorrows, pains, griefs and tears. . . . These things that we suffer all come from the brain. . . . Madness comes from its moistness.
Hippocrates
If I try to seize this self of which I feel sure, if I try to define and to summarize it, it is nothing but water slipping through my fingers.
Albert Camus
Adam Zeman will never forget the phone call. It was, as he called it, a Monty Python esque summons from a psychiatrist, asking him to come urgently to the psychiatric ward. There was a patient who was claiming to be brain dead. Zeman felt as if he were being called to the intensive care unit, not the psychiatric ward. Yet, this was very unlike the kind of call you normally receive from the ICU, Zeman told me.
The patient, Graham, was a forty-eight-year-old man. Following a separation from his second wife, Graham had become deeply depressed and had tried to kill himself. He got into his bath an
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Autoren-Porträt von Anil Ananthaswamy
ANIL ANANTHASWAMY is former deputy news editor and current consultant for New Scientist. He is a guest editor at UC Santa Cruz s renowned science-writing program and teaches an annual science journalism workshop at the National Centre for Biological Sciences in Bangalore, India. He is a freelance feature editor for the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science s Front Matter and has written for National Geographic News, Discover, and Matter. He has been a columnist for PBS NOVA s The Nature of Reality blog. He won the UK Institute of Physics Physics Journalism award and the British Association of Science Writers award for Best Investigative Journalism. His first book, The Edge of Physics, was voted book of the year in 2010 by Physics World. He lives in Bangalore, India, and Berkeley, California.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Anil Ananthaswamy
- 2016, 320 Seiten, Maße: 13,4 x 20,3 cm, Kartoniert (TB), Englisch
- Verlag: Dutton
- ISBN-10: 1101984325
- ISBN-13: 9781101984321
- Erscheinungsdatum: 22.07.2016
Sprache:
Englisch
Pressezitat
Praise for The Man Who Wasn't ThereIf you simply want to read a great science book, I can t recommend any more highly than this one.
Forbes
"An agreeably written travelogue through this mysterious landscape at the frontiers of knowledge."
The Wall Street Journal
You ll never see yourself or others the same way again.
People
The gallery of personal, often tender, portraits of patients is impressive and reminiscent of the writings of Oliver Sacks A skilled science journalist, Ananthaswamy excels at making theoretical concepts and experimental procedures both comprehensible and compelling.
Science
In The Man Who Wasn t There, science writer Anil Ananthaswamy smartly explores the nature of the self by way of several mental conditions that eat away at patients identities Following in the steps of Oliver Sacks s The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat (1985) and V. S. Ramachandran and Sandra Blakeslee s Phantoms in the Brain (1999), Ananthaswamy uses neuropsychology and narrative to take us inside the heads of people experiencing realities very different from our own.
Washington Post
Anil Ananthaswamy s exploration of the human self is a blazingly original excursion through the brain as well as a fascinating catalog of bizarre disorders.
Entertainment Weekly
"Autobiographies hinging on conditions such as Asperger's syndrome and schizophrenia are proliferating, but there is little to fill the void between such accounts and the scientific literature. Linking experiences with experiments, and individuals with numbers, Ananthaswamy bridges that gap convincingly."
Nature
When you think 'beach read," you probably don't think "neuroscience." But science journalist Ananthaswamy has a knack for making difficult topics accessible to everyone.
Men s Journal
It is an astonishing journey and an ambitious book, bringing together cutting-edge science and philosophy from West and East. You will not be
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quite the same self after reading it.
New Scientist
"An excellent if unnerving book: 'you' turn out to be more fluid than 'you' thought."
New Scientist, CultureLab
A thought-provoking read Ananthaswamy relays many interesting advances and, at the same time, challenges us to contemplate who we really are.
Scientific American Mind
[The Man Who Wasn t There] illuminates some of the most provocative questions at the boundary of science and philosophy.
Columbus Dispatch
Sophisticated science, sensitive storytelling and Nancy Drew-like curiosity are at the heart of science author and journalist Anil Ananthaswamy's The Man Who Wasn't There."
San Jose Mercury News
Science journalist Ananthaswamy skillfully inspects the bewildering connections among brain, body, mind, self, and society Readers will be fascinated by Ananthaswamy's chronicles as he explores, with kindness and keen intelligence, the uncomfortable aberrations that reveal what it is to be human.
Publishers Weekly (starred review)
A provocative examination of deep questions.
Kirkus
If you like Oliver Sacks, you ll love this new work by Ananthaswamy ..
Library Journal
A faint-of-heart hypochondriac might wish to give Ananthaswamy s book a wide berth, but others should find it quite fascinating. From the man who insisted that he was brain dead (despite walking, talking, eating, and taking the bus) to autism, Alzheimer s, something called body integrity identity disorder (read the book), and more, Ananthaswamy demonstrates how what is perceived as the self can wiggle all over the map.
Booklist
Despite the depth of scientific knowledge plumbed in the book, the language is simple and accessible in the tradition of the late, great neuroscientist Oliver Sacks (The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat). The series of stories that illustrate the complexity of the brain and its creation of selfhood are imbued with emotion and compassion for the sufferers, even as their conditions are explained in scientific terms.
India Currents
A compelling and entertaining look at the last untapped mystery, the true final frontier: the nature of our selves. Science journalism at its best.
Daniel J. Levitin, author of The Organized Mind and This Is Your Brain on Music
Stunning poetic and incisive. Each of the patients is unique, special and incredible in revealing something special about the mind, whether healthy or fragile. Ananthaswamy discovers the elusive nature of the very idea of self and makes sense out of it. It is a remarkable achievement.
Michael Gazzaniga, author of Who s in Charge? and Tales from Both Sides of the Brain
Ananthaswamy s remarkable achievement is to make sense of these unhappy individuals otherness, while holding on to their human sameness. You ll come away enlightened and chastened, asking searching questions about who you are.
Nicholas Humphrey, Cambridge University, author of A History of the Mind
Like Oliver Sacks, Ananthaswamy brings both erudition and sensitivity to his narrative so that we learn as much, and maybe more, from his subjects as we do from the scientists we meet along the way . You ll emerge with renewed wonder about the simple experience of being you.
Anil Seth, University of Sussex, Editor-in-Chief, Neuroscience of Consciousness
A wide range of engrossing (and many just plain weird) stories elegantly weaving together insights from psychology, psychiatry, and neuroscience. An informative, exciting, and slightly creepy tour of some profound questions about human nature.
David Poeppel, Director, Max-Planck Institute and Professor of Psychology and Neural Science, NYU
In this lucid and personable analysis by Ananthaswamy, the self appears an illusion, which nevertheless feels very real to most of us. Since no organism can do without this mental anchor, nature has found a way to concoct one for us.
Frans de Waal, author of The Bonobo and The Atheist
It is an astonishing journey and an ambitious book, bringing together cutting-edge science and philosophy from West and East. You will not be quite the same self after reading it.
Alun Anderson, New Scientist
Praise of Anil Ananthaswamy's The Edge of Physics:
A thrilling ride! Sean Carroll, author of The Particle at the End of the Universe
Displays a writer s touch for fascinating detail. The Washington Post
A wonder-steeped page-turner. Seed
New Scientist
"An excellent if unnerving book: 'you' turn out to be more fluid than 'you' thought."
New Scientist, CultureLab
A thought-provoking read Ananthaswamy relays many interesting advances and, at the same time, challenges us to contemplate who we really are.
Scientific American Mind
[The Man Who Wasn t There] illuminates some of the most provocative questions at the boundary of science and philosophy.
Columbus Dispatch
Sophisticated science, sensitive storytelling and Nancy Drew-like curiosity are at the heart of science author and journalist Anil Ananthaswamy's The Man Who Wasn't There."
San Jose Mercury News
Science journalist Ananthaswamy skillfully inspects the bewildering connections among brain, body, mind, self, and society Readers will be fascinated by Ananthaswamy's chronicles as he explores, with kindness and keen intelligence, the uncomfortable aberrations that reveal what it is to be human.
Publishers Weekly (starred review)
A provocative examination of deep questions.
Kirkus
If you like Oliver Sacks, you ll love this new work by Ananthaswamy ..
Library Journal
A faint-of-heart hypochondriac might wish to give Ananthaswamy s book a wide berth, but others should find it quite fascinating. From the man who insisted that he was brain dead (despite walking, talking, eating, and taking the bus) to autism, Alzheimer s, something called body integrity identity disorder (read the book), and more, Ananthaswamy demonstrates how what is perceived as the self can wiggle all over the map.
Booklist
Despite the depth of scientific knowledge plumbed in the book, the language is simple and accessible in the tradition of the late, great neuroscientist Oliver Sacks (The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat). The series of stories that illustrate the complexity of the brain and its creation of selfhood are imbued with emotion and compassion for the sufferers, even as their conditions are explained in scientific terms.
India Currents
A compelling and entertaining look at the last untapped mystery, the true final frontier: the nature of our selves. Science journalism at its best.
Daniel J. Levitin, author of The Organized Mind and This Is Your Brain on Music
Stunning poetic and incisive. Each of the patients is unique, special and incredible in revealing something special about the mind, whether healthy or fragile. Ananthaswamy discovers the elusive nature of the very idea of self and makes sense out of it. It is a remarkable achievement.
Michael Gazzaniga, author of Who s in Charge? and Tales from Both Sides of the Brain
Ananthaswamy s remarkable achievement is to make sense of these unhappy individuals otherness, while holding on to their human sameness. You ll come away enlightened and chastened, asking searching questions about who you are.
Nicholas Humphrey, Cambridge University, author of A History of the Mind
Like Oliver Sacks, Ananthaswamy brings both erudition and sensitivity to his narrative so that we learn as much, and maybe more, from his subjects as we do from the scientists we meet along the way . You ll emerge with renewed wonder about the simple experience of being you.
Anil Seth, University of Sussex, Editor-in-Chief, Neuroscience of Consciousness
A wide range of engrossing (and many just plain weird) stories elegantly weaving together insights from psychology, psychiatry, and neuroscience. An informative, exciting, and slightly creepy tour of some profound questions about human nature.
David Poeppel, Director, Max-Planck Institute and Professor of Psychology and Neural Science, NYU
In this lucid and personable analysis by Ananthaswamy, the self appears an illusion, which nevertheless feels very real to most of us. Since no organism can do without this mental anchor, nature has found a way to concoct one for us.
Frans de Waal, author of The Bonobo and The Atheist
It is an astonishing journey and an ambitious book, bringing together cutting-edge science and philosophy from West and East. You will not be quite the same self after reading it.
Alun Anderson, New Scientist
Praise of Anil Ananthaswamy's The Edge of Physics:
A thrilling ride! Sean Carroll, author of The Particle at the End of the Universe
Displays a writer s touch for fascinating detail. The Washington Post
A wonder-steeped page-turner. Seed
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