Nationalism (ePub)

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a colossus of Indian literature and a sage-like figure whose intellectual and artistic contributions have left an indelible mark on global culture. Born in Calcutta, during the British Raj, Tagore stemmed from a prominent Bengali family renowned for its artistic and intellectual pursuits. His multifaceted career spanned poetry, fiction, drama, music, philosophy, and education, with Tagore earmarked as a polymath and a Renaissance man of his era. A prolific writer, Tagore penned the profoundly influential work 'Nationalism' (1917), a critical reflection on nationalism in the West, Japan, and India, which continues to resonate in contemporary discourses on global politics and cultural identity. Tagore's literary style blended classical Indian traditions with Western ideas, and he is best known for his lyrical poetry and his role in reshaping Bengali literature and music. In 1913, Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first non-European to receive this accolade, largely for his acclaimed collection 'Gitanjali.' His literary prowess, imbued with spiritual and humanistic insights, has translated into a timeless legacy that transcends geographical and cultural boundaries. Revered as 'Gurudev,' Tagore's philosophies on education prompted him to found Visva-Bharati University, aspiring to foster global dialogue and learning. Tagore's work remains a testament to his belief in the unity of humanity and the power of art and education to transform society.