On Horsemanship (ePub)

Xenophon (c. 430 - 354 BCE) was an ancient Greek philosopher, historian, soldier, mercenary, and a disciple of Socrates. As a master of lucid prose, he is known for his writings on the history of his own times, the sayings of his master Socrates, and the life of ancient Greece. Xenophon's 'On Horsemanship' is a seminal work dedicated to the art and science of horsemanship, reflecting his thorough knowledge and passion for the subject. This treatise not only delves into the practical aspects of selecting and training horses but also explores the cultural significance of the horse in ancient Greek society. He is credited with a wide variety of works, the most famous being 'Anabasis', which recounts his participation in the expedition of Cyrus the Younger and the subsequent return of the Greek mercenaries. His other notable works include 'Cyropaedia', a partly fictional account about Cyrus the Great, and 'Hellenica', which serves as a continuation of Thucydides' history of the Peloponnesian War. Xenophon's contribution to literature is characterized by his clear and simple Attic prose, making his work accessible and educational for readers and scholars. His works are not only valuable as historical documents but also offer insights into the philosophy and ethics of his time, significantly shaping the field of historiography and providing a rich source for understanding classical antiquity.