Advanced Energy Materials
(Sprache: Englisch)
An essential resource for scientists designing new energy materials for the vast landscape of solar energy conversion as well as materials processing and characterization
Based on the new and fundamental research on novel energy materials with...
Based on the new and fundamental research on novel energy materials with...
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Klappentext zu „Advanced Energy Materials “
An essential resource for scientists designing new energy materials for the vast landscape of solar energy conversion as well as materials processing and characterizationBased on the new and fundamental research on novel energy materials with tailor-made photonic properties, the role of materials engineering has been to provide much needed support in the development of photovoltaic devices. Advanced Energy Materials offers a unique, state-of-the-art look at the new world of novel energy materials science, shedding light on the subject's vast multi-disciplinary approach
The book focuses particularly on photovoltaics, efficient light sources, fuel cells, energy-saving technologies, energy storage technologies, nanostructured materials as well as innovating materials and techniques for future nanoscale electronics. Pathways to future development are also discussed.
Critical, cutting-edge subjects are addressed, including:
* Non-imaging focusing heliostat; state-of-the-art of nanostructures
* Metal oxide semiconductors and their nanocomposites
* Superionic solids; polymer nanocomposites; solid electrolytes; advanced electronics
* Electronic and optical properties of lead sulfide
* High-electron mobility transistors and light-emitting diodes
* Anti-ferroelectric liquid crystals; PEEK membrane for fuel cells
* Advanced phosphors for energy-efficient lighting
* Molecular computation photovoltaics and photocatalysts
* Photovoltaic device technology and non-conventional energy applications
Readership
The book is written for a large and broad readership including researchers and university graduate students from diverse backgrounds such as chemistry, materials science, physics, and engineering working in the fields of nanotechnology, photovoltaic device technology, and non-conventional energy.
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Advanced Energy Materials “
Preface xv1 Non-imaging Focusing Heliostat 1
Kok-Keong Chong
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 The Principle of Non-imaging Focusing Heliostat (NIFH) 3
1.3 Residual Aberration 10
1.4 Optimization of Flux Distribution Pattern for Wide Range of Incident Angle 29
1.5 First Prototype of Non-imaging Focusing Heliostat (NIFH) 35
1.6 Second Prototype of Non-imaging Focusing Heliostat (NIFH) 52
1.7 Conclusion 64
2 State-of-the-Art of Nanostructures in Solar Energy Research 69
Suresh Sagadevan
2.1 Introduction 70
2.2 Motivations for Solar Energy 71
2.3 Nanostructures and Different Synthesis Techniques 77
2.4 Nanomaterials for Solar Cells Applications 81
2.5 Advanced Nanostructures for Technological Applications 87
2.6 Theory and Future Trends in Solar Cells 92
2.7 Conclusion 97
3 Metal Oxide Semiconductors and Their Nanocomposites Application towards Photovoltaic and Photocatalytic 105
Sadia Ameen, M. Shaheer Akhtar, Hyung-Kee Seo and Hyung Shik Shin
3.1 Introduction 106
3.2 Metal Oxide Nanostructures for Photovoltaic Applications 108
3.3 TiO2 Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites for the Application of DSSC and Heterostructure Devices 109
3.4 ZnO Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites for the Application of DSSC and Heterostructure Devices 121
3.5 Fabrication of DSSCs with Vertically Aligned ZnO Nanorods (NRs) and Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite Based Photoanode 135
3.6 ZnO Nanocomposite for the Heterostructures Devices 139
3.7 Fabrication of Heterostructure Device with Doped ZnO Nanocomposite 141
3.8 Metal Oxide Nanostructures and Nanocomposites for Photocatalytic Application 144
3.9 Conclusions 157
3.10 Future Directions 158
4 Superionic Solids in Energy Device Applications 167
Angesh Chandra and Archana Chandra
4.1 Introduction
... mehr
167
4.2 Classifi cation of Superionic Solids 170
4.3 Ion Conduction in Superionic Solids 171
4.4 Important Models 173
4.5 Applications 199
4.6 Conclusion 203
5 Polymer Nanocomposites: New Advanced Dielectric Materials for Energy Storage Applications 207
Vijay Kumar Thakur and Michael R. Kessler
5.1 Introduction 208
5.2 Dielectric Mechanism 209
5.3 Dielectric Materials 213
5.4 Demand for New Materials: Polymer Composites 214
5.5 Polymer Nanocomposites: Concept and Electrical Properties 216
5.6 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 245
6 Solid Electrolytes: Principles and Applications 259
S.W. Anwane
6.1 Introduction 260
6.2 Ionic Solids 262
6.3 Classifi cation of Solid Electrolytes 265
6.4 Criteria for High Ionic Conductivity and Mobility 266
6.5 Electrical Characterization of Solid Electrolyte 267
6.6 Ionic Conductivity and Temperature 271
6.7 Concentration-Dependent Conductivity 274
6.8 Ionic Conductivity in Composite SE 275
6.9 Thermodynamics of Electrochemical System 278
6.10 Applications 280
6.11 SO2 Sensor Kinetics and Thermodynamics 286
6.12 Conclusion 291
7 Advanced Electronics: Looking beyond Silicon 295
Surender Duhan and Vijay Tomer
7.1 Introduction 296
7.2 Limitations of Silicon-Based Technology 299
7.3 Need for Carbon-Based Electronics Technology 300
7.4 Carbon Family 303
7.5 Electronic Structure of Graphene and CNT 309
7.6 Synthesis of CNTs 311
7.7 Carbon Nanotube Devices 313
7.8 Advantages of
4.2 Classifi cation of Superionic Solids 170
4.3 Ion Conduction in Superionic Solids 171
4.4 Important Models 173
4.5 Applications 199
4.6 Conclusion 203
5 Polymer Nanocomposites: New Advanced Dielectric Materials for Energy Storage Applications 207
Vijay Kumar Thakur and Michael R. Kessler
5.1 Introduction 208
5.2 Dielectric Mechanism 209
5.3 Dielectric Materials 213
5.4 Demand for New Materials: Polymer Composites 214
5.5 Polymer Nanocomposites: Concept and Electrical Properties 216
5.6 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 245
6 Solid Electrolytes: Principles and Applications 259
S.W. Anwane
6.1 Introduction 260
6.2 Ionic Solids 262
6.3 Classifi cation of Solid Electrolytes 265
6.4 Criteria for High Ionic Conductivity and Mobility 266
6.5 Electrical Characterization of Solid Electrolyte 267
6.6 Ionic Conductivity and Temperature 271
6.7 Concentration-Dependent Conductivity 274
6.8 Ionic Conductivity in Composite SE 275
6.9 Thermodynamics of Electrochemical System 278
6.10 Applications 280
6.11 SO2 Sensor Kinetics and Thermodynamics 286
6.12 Conclusion 291
7 Advanced Electronics: Looking beyond Silicon 295
Surender Duhan and Vijay Tomer
7.1 Introduction 296
7.2 Limitations of Silicon-Based Technology 299
7.3 Need for Carbon-Based Electronics Technology 300
7.4 Carbon Family 303
7.5 Electronic Structure of Graphene and CNT 309
7.6 Synthesis of CNTs 311
7.7 Carbon Nanotube Devices 313
7.8 Advantages of
... weniger
Autoren-Porträt
Ashutosh Tiwari is an Associate Professor at the Biosensors and Bioelectronics Centre, Linköping University, Sweden; Editor-in-Chief, Advanced Materials Letters; Secretary General, International Association of Advanced Materials; a materials chemist and also a docent in applied physics at Linköping University, Sweden. He has published more than 350 articles, patents, and conference proceedings in the field of materials science and technology and has edited/authored more than fifteen books on the advanced state-of-the-art of materials science. He is a founding member of the Advanced Materials World Congress and the Indian Materials Congress.Sergiy Valyukh is an Associate Professor at the Laboratory of Applied Optics, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, Sweden. He obtained his PhD from the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv in the Ukraine. In 2003, Dr. Valyukh was invited by the Swedish LCD Center and Dalarna University to conduct research in the field of applied physics of liquid crystals. In 2008---2009, he developed several new electrooptical devices for companies producing displays, based on liquid crystals, and he was nominated by the Swedish Innovation Foundation ALMI in the category "New Developer in Dalarna Business 2009." In 2012, he became a docent in applied optics at Linköping University.
Bibliographische Angaben
- 2014, 1. Auflage, 616 Seiten, Maße: 21,5 x 27,5 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Herausgegeben: Tiwari, Sergiy Valyukh
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- ISBN-10: 1118686292
- ISBN-13: 9781118686294
Sprache:
Englisch
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