Basic Guide to System Safety
(Sprache: Englisch)
This book provides guidance on including prevention through design concepts within an occupational safety and health management system. Through the application of these concepts, decisions pertaining to occupational hazards and risks can be incorporated...
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This book provides guidance on including prevention through design concepts within an occupational safety and health management system. Through the application of these concepts, decisions pertaining to occupational hazards and risks can be incorporated into the process of design and redesign of work premises, tools, equipment, machinery, substances, and work processes including their construction, manufacture, use, maintenance, and ultimate disposal or reuse. These techniques provide guidance for a life-cycle assessment and design model that balances environmental and occupational safety and health goals over the life span of a facility, process, or product.
The new edition is expanded to include primer information on the use of safety assurance techniques in design and construction.
Klappentext zu „Basic Guide to System Safety “
This book provides guidance on including prevention through design concepts within an occupational safety and health management system. Through the application of these concepts, decisions pertaining to occupational hazards and risks can be incorporated into the process of design and redesign of work premises, tools, equipment, machinery, substances, and work processes including their construction, manufacture, use, maintenance, and ultimate disposal or reuse. These techniques provide guidance for a life-cycle assessment and design model that balances environmental and occupational safety and health goals over the life span of a facility, process, or product.The new edition is expanded to include primer information on the use of safety assurance techniques in design and construction.
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Basic Guide to System Safety “
PREFACE xiiiPART I THE SYSTEM SAFETY PROGRAM 1
1 System Safety: An Overview 3
Background 3
The Difference Between Industrial Safety and System Safety 7
System Safety and the Assessment of Risk 8
2 System Safety Concepts 15
Fundamentals 15
The System Safety Process 16
System Safety Criteria 18
Hazard Severity 18
Hazard Probability 18
The Hazard Risk Matrix 19
System Safety Precedence 20
Cost and Risk Acceptance 24
Quantitative Risk Assessment 25
Principles of Risk Management 27
Management Commitment 27
3 System Safety Program Requirements 29
The Safety Charter 29
Selling Safety to Management 30
The System Safety Effort 31
Closed-Loop Hazard Tracking System 32
Accident Risk Assessment 33
MishapAccidentIncident Reporting 33
Facility Inspection Reports 36
System Safety Analyses 36
Life Cycle Phases and the System Safety Process 36
Concept Phase 37
Design Phase 37
Production Phase 37
Operations Phase 39
Disposal Phase 39
4 The Industrial Safety Connection 41
The Occupational Safety and Health Act 41
The Human Factors Element 43
Accident Prevention Through System Design 44
The Process of Task Analysis 47
The Job Safety Analysis and System Safety 48
Guidelines for Preparing a Job Safety Analysis 50
Signatures and Approvals 56
Changes in HazardScope 56
System Safety: an Integral Part of the Overall Organization 57
5 Probability Theory and Statistical Analysis 61
Introduction 61
Probability 62
Statistics 64
Summary 67
PART II SYSTEM SAFETY ANALYSIS: TECHNIQUES AND METHODS 69
6 Preliminary Hazard Analysis 71
Introduction
... mehr
71
The PHA Development Process 72
The PHA Report 78
PHA Example 78
System Description 79
System Operation 80
Preliminary Assessment 81
Evaluation of System Risk 81
Summary 90
7 Subsystem and System Hazard Analyses 91
Introduction 91
The Subsystem Hazard Analysis Report 92
SSHA Example 93
System Description 93
Evaluation of Subsystem Hazard Risk 95
Summary 98
8 Operating and Support Hazard Analysis 99
Introduction 99
Ergonomics 99
When to Perform the O&SHA 101
O&SHA Example 103
Scope and Purpose of the Example O&SHA 103
Risk Assessment 104
Risk Assessment 1: 1B 106
Risk Assessment 2: 1A 107
Risk Assessment 3: 2B 107
Summary 109
9 Energy Trace and Barrier Analysis 111
Introduction 111
The Energy-Barrier Concept 111
Uses of the ETBA 112
Performing the ETBA 112
The ETBA Worksheet 113
ETBA Example 114
System Description 114
The ETBA 114
Summary 118
10 Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 119
Introduction 119
Types of FMEAs 119
Performing an FMEA 120
The FMEA Report 121
FMEA Example 124
System Component Subassembly Description 124
System Operation 128
Failure Mode(s) and Effect(s) 128
Evaluation of Potential Subsystem or Component Failures 129
Summary 132
11 Fault or Functional H
The PHA Development Process 72
The PHA Report 78
PHA Example 78
System Description 79
System Operation 80
Preliminary Assessment 81
Evaluation of System Risk 81
Summary 90
7 Subsystem and System Hazard Analyses 91
Introduction 91
The Subsystem Hazard Analysis Report 92
SSHA Example 93
System Description 93
Evaluation of Subsystem Hazard Risk 95
Summary 98
8 Operating and Support Hazard Analysis 99
Introduction 99
Ergonomics 99
When to Perform the O&SHA 101
O&SHA Example 103
Scope and Purpose of the Example O&SHA 103
Risk Assessment 104
Risk Assessment 1: 1B 106
Risk Assessment 2: 1A 107
Risk Assessment 3: 2B 107
Summary 109
9 Energy Trace and Barrier Analysis 111
Introduction 111
The Energy-Barrier Concept 111
Uses of the ETBA 112
Performing the ETBA 112
The ETBA Worksheet 113
ETBA Example 114
System Description 114
The ETBA 114
Summary 118
10 Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 119
Introduction 119
Types of FMEAs 119
Performing an FMEA 120
The FMEA Report 121
FMEA Example 124
System Component Subassembly Description 124
System Operation 128
Failure Mode(s) and Effect(s) 128
Evaluation of Potential Subsystem or Component Failures 129
Summary 132
11 Fault or Functional H
... weniger
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Jeffrey W. Vincoli
- 2014, 3. Aufl., 256 Seiten, Maße: 15,7 x 23,6 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- ISBN-10: 1118460200
- ISBN-13: 9781118460207
- Erscheinungsdatum: 28.07.2014
Sprache:
Englisch
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