Economic Dignity
(Sprache: Englisch)
Timely and important . . . It should be our North Star for the recovery and beyond. Hillary Clinton
Sperling makes a forceful case that only by speaking to matters of the spirit can liberals root their belief in economic justice in people s...
Sperling makes a forceful case that only by speaking to matters of the spirit can liberals root their belief in economic justice in people s...
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Timely and important . . . It should be our North Star for the recovery and beyond. Hillary ClintonSperling makes a forceful case that only by speaking to matters of the spirit can liberals root their belief in economic justice in people s deepest aspirations in their sense of purpose and self-worth. The New York Times
When Gene Sperling was in charge of coordinating economic policy in the Obama White House, he found himself surprised when serious people in Washington told him that the Obama focus on health care was a distraction because it was not focused on the economy. How, he asked, was the fear felt by millions of Americans of being one serious illness away from financial ruin not considered an economic issue? Too often, Sperling found that we measured economic success by metrics like GDP instead of whether the economy was succeeding in lifting up the sense of meaning, purpose, fulfillment, and security of people.
In Economic Dignity, Sperling frames the way forward in a time of wrenching change and offers a vision of an economy whose guiding light is the promotion of dignity for all Americans.
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Chapter OneEconomic Metrics and Invisibility
There is a joke about an inebriated man looking in a parking lot for his car keys one night. He keeps looking over and over again in the same spot. Finally, a helpful pedestrian tries to help and asks, "So I take it you think you lost them in this spot?" The man replies, "No, but this is the only place where the light is shining."
This may be a bad joke, but it is not a bad metaphor for describing the error of allowing economic metrics like gross domestic product (GDP) to be viewed as the main end goal of economic policy. Of course, growth is important. But the focus on GDP represents the most classic economic confusion of means and ends. Indeed, any economic metric that cannot tell us whether the great majority of people are seeing their lives enhanced cannot be a rational or humane end goal for economic policy. The only logical end goal for economic policy in a democracy is that which lifts up what matters most in the lives of the people that policy is supposed to serve. Economics, by the people, of the people, and for the people.
Nobel Prize-winning economist Richard Thaler has said that a mistake in many human activities is to focus more on what can be measured than on what is most important. Consider your own life. For many of us, finding a loving, supportive life partner and the happiness of our children are the highest values-even if those values are incalculable and can never be measured with precision. Yet economics in practice is unusually focused on what can be counted, measured, added, and subtracted. As a consequence, we miss a lot of what we would capture if we focused more on the end goal of economic dignity.
Two Kennedys and Two Views of GDP
Robert F. Kennedy is known for offering an eloquent critique of what GDP does and does not measure. In 1968, he noted that,
Gross
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National Product counts air pollution and cigarette advertising, and ambulances to clear our highways of carnage. It counts special locks for our doors and the jails for the people who break them. It counts the destruction of the redwood and the loss of our natural wonder in chaotic sprawl. It counts napalm and counts nuclear warheads and armored cars for the police to fight the riots in our cities.
He went on to note what it does not measure:
The gross national product does not allow for the health of our children, the quality of their education or the joy of their play. It does not include the beauty of our poetry or the strength of our marriages, the intelligence of our public debate or the integrity of our public officials. . . . [I]t measures everything in short, except that which makes life worthwhile.
This is not to dismiss the importance of economic growth. A growing economy with rising productivity is critical to how a nation can produce more goods and critical services with fewer labor hours and raise standards of living generation by generation. A growing economy can make more room for more people to move up or move in without others having to take a smaller slice of the economic pie. And there is increasing evidence of how promotion of aspects of economic dignity complement, not detract from, growth. Reducing vast inequality puts more money in the pockets of families who will spend on their basic economic security, leading to higher economic demand. Policies that ensure that all Americans have first and second chances to pursue their potential means not only more people finding purpose and meaning in their economic lives, but more success in ensuring we are producing at our national potential.
Yet economic growth by itself should never be considered an appropriate ultimate end goal for economic policy. Its ultimate value lies in the degree it serves as a means to lift up what is most universally treasured and precious in people's lives. In a nati
He went on to note what it does not measure:
The gross national product does not allow for the health of our children, the quality of their education or the joy of their play. It does not include the beauty of our poetry or the strength of our marriages, the intelligence of our public debate or the integrity of our public officials. . . . [I]t measures everything in short, except that which makes life worthwhile.
This is not to dismiss the importance of economic growth. A growing economy with rising productivity is critical to how a nation can produce more goods and critical services with fewer labor hours and raise standards of living generation by generation. A growing economy can make more room for more people to move up or move in without others having to take a smaller slice of the economic pie. And there is increasing evidence of how promotion of aspects of economic dignity complement, not detract from, growth. Reducing vast inequality puts more money in the pockets of families who will spend on their basic economic security, leading to higher economic demand. Policies that ensure that all Americans have first and second chances to pursue their potential means not only more people finding purpose and meaning in their economic lives, but more success in ensuring we are producing at our national potential.
Yet economic growth by itself should never be considered an appropriate ultimate end goal for economic policy. Its ultimate value lies in the degree it serves as a means to lift up what is most universally treasured and precious in people's lives. In a nati
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Autoren-Porträt von Gene Sperling
Gene Sperling was director of the National Economic Council under both President Obama (2011-2014) and President Clinton (1997-2001). Sperling is the author of The Pro-Growth Progressive (2005) and What Works in Girls' Education: Evidence for the World's Best Investment (2004, 2015); founded the Center for Universal Education at the Brookings Institution; has been a senior economic advisor on multiple presidential campaigns; and was a consultant on NBC's The West Wing for four seasons.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Gene Sperling
- 2021, 384 Seiten, Maße: 15,1 x 22,8 cm, Kartoniert (TB), Englisch
- Verlag: PENGUIN BOOKS
- ISBN-10: 1984879898
- ISBN-13: 9781984879899
- Erscheinungsdatum: 18.10.2021
Sprache:
Englisch
Pressezitat
One of Amazon's best Business and Leadership books of 2020 so farSperling makes a forceful case that only by speaking to matters of the spirit can liberals root their belief in economic justice in people s deepest aspirations in their sense of purpose and self-worth. The New York Times
As the coronavirus pandemic devastates the economy and unemployment claims surge to epic heights, economist Sperling argues that numbers don t tell the whole story . . . prescient. The National Book Review
Gene Sperling draws a compelling case for looking beyond the numbers to the nature and quality of work in the twenty-first century. His clear-eyed, sharp analysis demands a close read by policy makers and the rank and file alike. Economic Dignity shakes up static debates about education, tax policy, labor, and American values, and it should galvanize actors across the political spectrum to reexamine our common purpose. In turn, this thoughtful take reminds us of our capacity for progress when we put people at the center and defend the dignity of all. Stacey Abrams
In a time of ever more powerful technologies and growing economic uncertainty, we need to be clear on our values. Gene Sperling shows why economic dignity should be our end goal and provides a compelling program to bring it within the grasp of all Americans. Economic Dignity is a must-read for every policymaker, economist and citizen. Erik Brynjolfsson, professor at MIT and co-author of The Second Machine Age
Gene Sperling, one of the nation s most distinguished public servants, reminds us that while money matters, life is about much more, and proposes that policymakers focus on dignity, that economic dignity should be the North Star to guide our journey toward greater justice. This book is an exemplary guide toward policies that promote not just employment and good wages, but also the life of purpose and meaning that has been lost to so many
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Americans in recent decades. Professor Sir Angus Deaton, Nobel Laureate in Economics 2015
Sperling s call to make economic dignity our North Star provides a powerful moral frame for guiding economic policy that can be unifying for all progressives even when we don't agree on every solution. Sperling rightly stresses that we need bold steps to ensure what he calls an economic dignity wage and economy that provides true first and second chances, and that government must play a far bigger and smarter role in ensuring the innovation, worker power, and skills we need to make economic change work for the many and not just the few. Sperling is one of the most important economic thinkers of our time. Ro Khanna, member of Congress
Never have I come across a book that is so intellectually engaging, deeply compassionate, and solutions oriented at the same time. Economic Dignity is all of those things on a topic as encompassing and defining as the economy. Ai-jen Poo, Director, National Domestic Workers Alliance
Economic Dignity points us beyond our fixation on GDP to the ends economic policy should serve promoting the dignity of work and the well-being of families and communities. Gene Sperling reconnects economics to moral and civic purpose and offers a framework for a much-needed debate about how to help those left behind by the winner-take-all economy of recent times. A healthy economy not only delivers the goods, he reminds us; it also provides the basis for mutual respect among citizens. Michael J. Sandel, author of What Money Can t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets
Gene Sperling gets it. He understands that the Dignity of Work isn't just a political slogan -- it's an ethos; it's who we are as progressives, and it's how we must govern. Defining and fighting for that dignity is at the heart of today's economic debates, and that makes Gene Sperling essential reading. Senator Sherrod Brown
Sperling shows that the question of modern politics is not growth or equity, but growth and equity. Not only that, he shows that with a focus on economic dignity, town can be united with city; rural with urban; young with old; and North with South, as these values transcend both place and identity. It is for that reasonthat this book will end up as required reading this year on both sides of the Atlantic. David Muir, The New Statesman
Sperling s call to make economic dignity our North Star provides a powerful moral frame for guiding economic policy that can be unifying for all progressives even when we don't agree on every solution. Sperling rightly stresses that we need bold steps to ensure what he calls an economic dignity wage and economy that provides true first and second chances, and that government must play a far bigger and smarter role in ensuring the innovation, worker power, and skills we need to make economic change work for the many and not just the few. Sperling is one of the most important economic thinkers of our time. Ro Khanna, member of Congress
Never have I come across a book that is so intellectually engaging, deeply compassionate, and solutions oriented at the same time. Economic Dignity is all of those things on a topic as encompassing and defining as the economy. Ai-jen Poo, Director, National Domestic Workers Alliance
Economic Dignity points us beyond our fixation on GDP to the ends economic policy should serve promoting the dignity of work and the well-being of families and communities. Gene Sperling reconnects economics to moral and civic purpose and offers a framework for a much-needed debate about how to help those left behind by the winner-take-all economy of recent times. A healthy economy not only delivers the goods, he reminds us; it also provides the basis for mutual respect among citizens. Michael J. Sandel, author of What Money Can t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets
Gene Sperling gets it. He understands that the Dignity of Work isn't just a political slogan -- it's an ethos; it's who we are as progressives, and it's how we must govern. Defining and fighting for that dignity is at the heart of today's economic debates, and that makes Gene Sperling essential reading. Senator Sherrod Brown
Sperling shows that the question of modern politics is not growth or equity, but growth and equity. Not only that, he shows that with a focus on economic dignity, town can be united with city; rural with urban; young with old; and North with South, as these values transcend both place and identity. It is for that reasonthat this book will end up as required reading this year on both sides of the Atlantic. David Muir, The New Statesman
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