Handbook of Brain Microcircuits
(Sprache: Englisch)
Microcircuits are the specific arrangements of cells and their connections that carry out the operations unique to each brain region. This book summarizes succinctly these circuits in over 40 regions. It provides a new foundation for understanding brain...
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Microcircuits are the specific arrangements of cells and their connections that carry out the operations unique to each brain region. This book summarizes succinctly these circuits in over 40 regions. It provides a new foundation for understanding brain function that will be of interest to all neuroscientists. Microcircuits are the specific arrangements of cells and their connections that carry out the operations unique to each brain region. This resource summarizes succinctly these circuits in over 40 regions - enabling comparisons of principles across both vertebrates and invertebrates. It provides a new foundation for understanding brain function that will be of interest to all neuroscientists.
Klappentext zu „Handbook of Brain Microcircuits “
The information presented in the Handbook of Brain Microcircuits was previously dispersed across the literature. In fact, some microcircuits were previously brought together for selected regions in The Synaptic Organization of the Brain edited by Gordon Shepherd (2003) and Microcircuits edited by Sten Grillner and Ann Graybiel (2006). This handbook greatly extends that coverage to over 40 regions of the vertebrate and invertebrate nervoussystem becoming the go-to source for key circuits within the neurosciences. In order to focus on principles, each chapter is brief, organized around 1-3 wiring diagrams of the key circuits, with several pages of text that distil the functional significance of each microcircuit.
The concept of microcircuits is emerging as one of the major organizing principles of the nervous system. Building on the foundation extending from Cajal, through the Editors combined works above, to the present, the aim of this volume is several fold. First, the authorsdistil the current knowledge of synaptic and functional organization of each brain region so that the most basic aspects can be summarized in synthesizing microcircuit diagrams. Second, each diagram represents specific
types of operations, and in so doing function as canonical circuits, that is, microcircuits that can be identified as carrying out generic operations that are essential to what a region contributes to the neural basis of behavior. Finally, by gathering these microcircuits within one volume, it becomes
possible to begin identifying the canonical operations across different regions, that within each region are fine-tuned to the particular form of the information in that region and the output targets for the operations. Microcircuits are the specific arrangements of cells and their connections that carry out the operations unique to each brain region. This resource summarizes succinctly these circuits in over 40 regions - enabling comparisons of principles across
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bothvertebrates and invertebrates. It provides a new foundation for understanding brain function that will be of interest to all neuroscientists.
Oxford Clinical Neuroscience is a comprehensive, cross-searchable collection of resources offering quick and easy access to eleven of Oxford University Press's prestigious neuroscience texts. Joining Oxford Medicine Online these resources offer students, specialists and clinical researchers the best quality content in an easy-to-access format.
Oxford Clinical Neuroscience is a comprehensive, cross-searchable collection of resources offering quick and easy access to eleven of Oxford University Press's prestigious neuroscience texts. Joining Oxford Medicine Online these resources offer students, specialists and clinical researchers the best quality content in an easy-to-access format.
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Autoren-Porträt von Gordon M. Shepherd, Sten Grillner
Neurobiology, and Creating Modern Neuroscience: The Revolutionary 1950s. His Foundations of the Neuron Doctrine was the first to focus on the dramatic events around the classical work on the neuron in the 19th and early 20th century. The present work takes up the even more dramatic events around the work at mid-20th century that established the modern neuroscience of today. Professor Grillner was educated at the University of Göteborg in Sweden. He is past Chairman if the Nobel Assemply at the Karolinska Institutet. Currently he is Director of the Nobel Institute for Neurophysiology at the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autoren: Gordon M. Shepherd , Sten Grillner
- 2010, 536 Seiten, Maße: 18,7 x 26,4 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Ed. by Gordon M. Shepherd and Sten Grillner
- Verlag: Oxford University Press
- ISBN-10: 0195389883
- ISBN-13: 9780195389883
Sprache:
Englisch
Rezension zu „Handbook of Brain Microcircuits “
"Few would question that one of the major frontiers being explored in neuroscience is the understanding of brain circuits and the ways in which they process information and generate behavior. This outstanding volume by Shepherd and Grillner is essential reading for anyone participating in that exploration or following it as an observer. The 52 chapters in this volume come from the world's leading experts on microcircuits, and it covers a wide span of topics ranging from chemotaxis in C. elegans to microcircuitry of the primate prefrontal cortex." - John H. Byrne, PhD, June and Virgil Waggoner Chair and Chairman, Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX "In the brain hardware sculpted throughout life by a dynamic and continuously updated software, endowed with a biological complexity absent in machines, microcircuits provide fundamental units of processing. In this outstanding book with 52 sharp and authoritative chapters, the hardware, software and interneuronal dialogue of such fundamental units are presented throughout the neuraxis, and from primates to invertebrates. Fascinating and highly informative, the comprehensive view offered by this book provides an essential and unique insight to all investigators engaged in the very demanding endeavour of understanding how the brain works, both concerning its diversity and its unifying concepts." - Marina Bentivoglio, MD, Department of Neurological, Neuropsychological, Morphological and Motor Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
"Neural circuits have come of age. Long recognized to be the crucial link between the cellular and systems-level approaches to the nervous system, it is only recently that new optical, genetic and physiological techniques have allowed neural circuits to become accessible to systematic investigation. This book, written by the leading authorities in the field, celeb
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