HTML and CSS
The Comprehensive Guide
(Sprache: Englisch)
Web developers-this is your all-in-one guide to HTML and CSS! Learn to use HTML to format text and structure web pages. Understand the HTML document skeleton before creating forms, referencing hyperlinks, embedding active content, and more. Then style your...
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Klappentext zu „HTML and CSS “
Web developers-this is your all-in-one guide to HTML and CSS! Learn to use HTML to format text and structure web pages. Understand the HTML document skeleton before creating forms, referencing hyperlinks, embedding active content, and more. Then style your pages with CSS: Create consistent designs with selectors, the box model, the cascade algorithm, and inheritance. Round out your client-side development experience by getting to know JavaScript. With detailed code examples, you'll master HTML and CSS in no time!Highlights include:
1) HTML syntax and structure
2) HTML elements
3) Tables, links, and images
4) HTML forms
5) CSS selectors
6) Cascade and inheritance
7) CSS box model
8) CSS preprocessors
9) Responsive layout design
10) Testing
11) JavaScript
12) Ajax
Highlights:
- HTML syntax and structure
- HTML elements
- Tables, links, and images
- HTML forms
- CSS selectors
- Cascade and inheritance
- CSS box model
- CSS preprocessors
- Responsive layout design
- Testing
- JavaScript
- Ajax
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „HTML and CSS “
... Preface ... 25... Book Resources ... 26
... HTML5 and the ¿Living Standard¿ ... 26
... Target Group ... 27
... How Should I Read through the Book? ... 28
... Written for You, the Reader ... 28
... Acknowledgments ... 28
1 ... Introduction to the HTML Universe ... 31
1.1 ... Is This Book Even Intended for Me? ... 31
1.2 ... Different Types of Websites ... 32
1.3 ... Dynamic and Static Websites ... 37
1.4 ... Languages for Designing and Developing on the Web ... 41
1.5 ... What Do I Need to Get Started? ... 44
1.6 ... Conventions Used in This Book ... 53
1.7 ... Summary ... 53
2 ... Basic Structure of HTML and HTML Documents ... 55
2.1 ... Syntax and Structure of HTML and HTML Documents ... 55
2.2 ... A Simple HTML Document Framework ... 65
2.3 ... Summary ... 68
3 ... Head Data of an HTML Document ... 69
3.1 ... Overview of HTML Elements for the Head ... 69
3.2 ... title: Heading of the HTML Page ... 70
3.3 ... Related Topic: Naming Convention and Referencing ... 72
3.4 ... Defining the Base URL of a Web Page Using base ... 76
3.5 ... Referencing an External Document via link ... 78
3.6 ... Writing Document-Wide CSS Styles Using style ... 81
3.7 ... Including Scripts in Web Pages Using script ... 82
3.8 ... Metadata for the Document Using meta ... 85
3.9 ... Summary ... 93
4 ... The Visible Part of an HTML Document ... 95
4.1 ... HTML Elements for Structuring Pages ... 95
4.2 ... HTML Elements for Structuring Text ... 111
4.3 ... Using Semantic HTML ... 130
4.4 ... HTML Elements for Text Markups ... 138
4.5 ... Related Topic: Character Encoding ... 157
4.6 ... Character Entities in HTML ... 160
4.7 ... Summary ... 161
5 ... Tables and Hyperlinks ... 163
5.1 ... Structuring Data in a Table ... 163
5.2 ... Electronic References (Hyperlinks) Using a ... 177
5.3 ...
... mehr
Summary ... 193
6 ... Graphics and Multimedia ... 195
6.1 ... Embedding Images Using img ... 196
6.2 ... Creating Link-Sensitive Graphics (Image Maps) ... 204
6.3 ... Loading the Appropriate Image Using picture ... 210
6.4 ... Adding an Icon for the Website (Favicon) ... 213
6.5 ... Using Vector Graphics in HTML Documents ... 214
6.6 ... Drawing Graphics Using canvas ... 221
6.7 ... Playing Videos Using the HTML Element video ... 222
6.8 ... Playing Audio Files Using the HTML Element audio ... 229
6.9 ... Including Other Active Content ... 231
6.10 ... Summary ... 235
7 ... HTML Forms and Interactive Elements ... 237
7.1 ... Defining a Space for Forms ... 238
7.2 ... HTML Input Fields for Forms ... 239
7.3 ... Special Types of Input Fields ... 250
7.4 ... The HTML Attributes for Input Fields ... 257
7.5 ... Other Useful Helpers for Input Fields ... 263
7.6 ... Sending Form Data Using PHP ... 268
7.7 ... Interactive HTML Elements ... 275
7.8 ... Summary ... 277
8 ... Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets ... 279
8.1 ... The Story of CSS ... 280
8.2 ... The Basic Principle of Using CSS ... 281
8.3 ... Integrating CSS into HTML ... 285
8.4 ... Analyzing CSS in the Web Browser ... 295
8.5 ... Summary ... 296
9 ... The Selectors of CSS ... 297
9.1 ... The Simple Selectors of CSS ... 298
9.2 ... Combinators: Concatenating the Selectors ... 332
9.3 ... Recommendation: How to Use Efficient and Simple CSS ... 340
9.4 ... Summary ... 343
10 ... Inheritance and Cascading ... 345
10.1 ... The Principle of Inheritance in CSS ... 345
10.2 ... Understanding the Control System for Cascading ... 354
10.3 ... Related Topic: Passing Values to CSS Features ... 363
10.4 ... Summary ... 374
11 ... The Box Model of CSS ... 375
11.1 ... Classic Box Model of CSS ... 376
11.2 ... Newer Alternate Box Model of CSS ... 386
11.3 ... Analyzing the Box Model in the Browser ... 392
11.4 ... Box Model for Inline Elements ... 393
11.5 ... Designing Boxes ... 393
11.6 ... Related Topic: Web Browser Prefixes (CSS Vendor Prefixes) ... 413
11.7 ... Summary ... 416
12 ... CSS Positioning ... 417
12.1 ... Positioning via CSS Feature ¿position¿ ... 417
12.2 ... Controlling Stacking Using ¿z-index¿ ... 431
12.3 ... Floating Boxes for Positioning via ¿float¿ ... 434
12.4 ... Flexible Boxes of CSS ... 443
12.5 ... Summary ... 454
13 ... Creating Responsive Layouts with CSS ... 457
13.1 ... Basic Theoretical Knowledge of Responsive Web Design ... 457
13.2 ... Let¿s Create a Simple Responsive Layout ... 472
13.3 ... Even More Flexible Elements ... 489
13.4 ... CSS Grid Layout ... 501
13.5 ... Changing the Behavior of HTML Elements Using ¿display¿ ... 513
13.6 ... Calculations Using CSS and the ¿calc()¿ Function ... 516
13.7 ... Summary ... 519
14 ... Styling with CSS ... 521
14.1 ... Designing Texts with CSS ... 521
14.2 ... Designing Lists with CSS ... 557
14.3 ... Designing Appealing Tables with CSS ... 566
14.4 ... Adjusting Images and Graphics Using ¿width¿ and ¿height¿ ... 571
14.5 ... Transforming Elements with CSS ... 574
14.6 ... Creating Transitions with CSS ... 580
14.7 ... Styling HTML Forms with CSS ... 581
14.8 ... Summary ... 590
15 ... Testing and Organizing ... 591
15.1 ... Web Browser Tests: What¿s Possible? ... 591
15.2 ... Viewing Websites in Different Sizes ... 596
15.3 ... Setting Up a Central Stylesheet ... 598
15.4 ... CSS Reset or Normalization? ... 600
15.5 ... Summary ... 603
16 ... The CSS Preprocessor Sass and SCSS ... 605
16.1 ... Sass or SCSS Syntax ... 605
16.2 ... From Sass/SCSS to CSS ... 606
16.3 ... Installing and Setting Up Sass ... 607
16.4 ... Using Variables with Sass ... 611
16.5 ... Nesting with Sass ... 613
16.6 ... Mixins (¿@mixin¿, ¿@include¿) ... 615
16.7 ... Extend (¿@extend¿) ... 618
16.8 ... Media Queries and ¿@content¿ ... 621
16.9 ... Operators ... 624
16.10 ... Adjusting Colors and Brightness ... 625
16.11 ... Sass Control Structures ... 628
16.12 ... Functions ¿@function¿ ... 632
16.13 ... ¿@import¿ ... 633
16.14 ... Comments ... 634
16.15 ... Summary ... 635
17 ... A Brief Introduction to JavaScript ... 637
17.1 ... JavaScript in Web Development ... 638
17.2 ... Writing and Executing JavaScript Programs ... 640
17.3 ... JavaScript Output ... 646
17.4 ... Using Variables in JavaScript ... 652
17.5 ... Overview of JavaScript Data Types ... 657
17.6 ... Arithmetic Operators for Calculation Tasks in JavaScript ... 663
17.7 ... Conditional Statements in JavaScript ... 665
17.8 ... Multiple Repetitions of Program Statements via Loops ... 672
17.9 ... Summary ... 676
18 ... Arrays, Functions, and Objects in JavaScript ... 677
18.1 ... Functions in JavaScript ... 677
18.2 ... Arrays ... 689
18.3 ... Strings and Regular Expressions ... 700
18.4 ... Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript ... 702
18.5 ... Other Global Objects ... 709
18.6 ... Summary ... 713
19 ... Changing Web Pages Dynamically ... 715
19.1 ... Introduction to the DOM of an HTML Document ... 715
19.2 ... The ¿document¿ Object ... 717
19.3 ... DOM Programming Interface ... 717
19.4 ... Accessing Elements in the DOM ... 718
19.5 ... Changing an HTML Element, an Attribute, or the Style ... 730
19.6 ... Responding to JavaScript Events ... 735
19.7 ... Handling the Events Using the Event Handler ... 736
19.8 ... Overview of Common JavaScript Events ... 740
19.9 ... More Information about Events with the ¿event¿ Object ... 745
19.10 ... Suppressing the Default Action of Events ... 748
19.11 ... The Event Flow (Event Propagation) ... 749
19.12 ... Adding, Changing, and Removing HTML Elements ... 754
19.13 ... HTML Forms and JavaScript ... 770
19.14 ... Summary ... 777
20 ... An Introduction to Ajax ... 779
20.1 ... An Introduction to Ajax Programming ... 779
20.2 ... Summary ... 797
... The Author ... 799
... Index ... 801
6 ... Graphics and Multimedia ... 195
6.1 ... Embedding Images Using img ... 196
6.2 ... Creating Link-Sensitive Graphics (Image Maps) ... 204
6.3 ... Loading the Appropriate Image Using picture ... 210
6.4 ... Adding an Icon for the Website (Favicon) ... 213
6.5 ... Using Vector Graphics in HTML Documents ... 214
6.6 ... Drawing Graphics Using canvas ... 221
6.7 ... Playing Videos Using the HTML Element video ... 222
6.8 ... Playing Audio Files Using the HTML Element audio ... 229
6.9 ... Including Other Active Content ... 231
6.10 ... Summary ... 235
7 ... HTML Forms and Interactive Elements ... 237
7.1 ... Defining a Space for Forms ... 238
7.2 ... HTML Input Fields for Forms ... 239
7.3 ... Special Types of Input Fields ... 250
7.4 ... The HTML Attributes for Input Fields ... 257
7.5 ... Other Useful Helpers for Input Fields ... 263
7.6 ... Sending Form Data Using PHP ... 268
7.7 ... Interactive HTML Elements ... 275
7.8 ... Summary ... 277
8 ... Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets ... 279
8.1 ... The Story of CSS ... 280
8.2 ... The Basic Principle of Using CSS ... 281
8.3 ... Integrating CSS into HTML ... 285
8.4 ... Analyzing CSS in the Web Browser ... 295
8.5 ... Summary ... 296
9 ... The Selectors of CSS ... 297
9.1 ... The Simple Selectors of CSS ... 298
9.2 ... Combinators: Concatenating the Selectors ... 332
9.3 ... Recommendation: How to Use Efficient and Simple CSS ... 340
9.4 ... Summary ... 343
10 ... Inheritance and Cascading ... 345
10.1 ... The Principle of Inheritance in CSS ... 345
10.2 ... Understanding the Control System for Cascading ... 354
10.3 ... Related Topic: Passing Values to CSS Features ... 363
10.4 ... Summary ... 374
11 ... The Box Model of CSS ... 375
11.1 ... Classic Box Model of CSS ... 376
11.2 ... Newer Alternate Box Model of CSS ... 386
11.3 ... Analyzing the Box Model in the Browser ... 392
11.4 ... Box Model for Inline Elements ... 393
11.5 ... Designing Boxes ... 393
11.6 ... Related Topic: Web Browser Prefixes (CSS Vendor Prefixes) ... 413
11.7 ... Summary ... 416
12 ... CSS Positioning ... 417
12.1 ... Positioning via CSS Feature ¿position¿ ... 417
12.2 ... Controlling Stacking Using ¿z-index¿ ... 431
12.3 ... Floating Boxes for Positioning via ¿float¿ ... 434
12.4 ... Flexible Boxes of CSS ... 443
12.5 ... Summary ... 454
13 ... Creating Responsive Layouts with CSS ... 457
13.1 ... Basic Theoretical Knowledge of Responsive Web Design ... 457
13.2 ... Let¿s Create a Simple Responsive Layout ... 472
13.3 ... Even More Flexible Elements ... 489
13.4 ... CSS Grid Layout ... 501
13.5 ... Changing the Behavior of HTML Elements Using ¿display¿ ... 513
13.6 ... Calculations Using CSS and the ¿calc()¿ Function ... 516
13.7 ... Summary ... 519
14 ... Styling with CSS ... 521
14.1 ... Designing Texts with CSS ... 521
14.2 ... Designing Lists with CSS ... 557
14.3 ... Designing Appealing Tables with CSS ... 566
14.4 ... Adjusting Images and Graphics Using ¿width¿ and ¿height¿ ... 571
14.5 ... Transforming Elements with CSS ... 574
14.6 ... Creating Transitions with CSS ... 580
14.7 ... Styling HTML Forms with CSS ... 581
14.8 ... Summary ... 590
15 ... Testing and Organizing ... 591
15.1 ... Web Browser Tests: What¿s Possible? ... 591
15.2 ... Viewing Websites in Different Sizes ... 596
15.3 ... Setting Up a Central Stylesheet ... 598
15.4 ... CSS Reset or Normalization? ... 600
15.5 ... Summary ... 603
16 ... The CSS Preprocessor Sass and SCSS ... 605
16.1 ... Sass or SCSS Syntax ... 605
16.2 ... From Sass/SCSS to CSS ... 606
16.3 ... Installing and Setting Up Sass ... 607
16.4 ... Using Variables with Sass ... 611
16.5 ... Nesting with Sass ... 613
16.6 ... Mixins (¿@mixin¿, ¿@include¿) ... 615
16.7 ... Extend (¿@extend¿) ... 618
16.8 ... Media Queries and ¿@content¿ ... 621
16.9 ... Operators ... 624
16.10 ... Adjusting Colors and Brightness ... 625
16.11 ... Sass Control Structures ... 628
16.12 ... Functions ¿@function¿ ... 632
16.13 ... ¿@import¿ ... 633
16.14 ... Comments ... 634
16.15 ... Summary ... 635
17 ... A Brief Introduction to JavaScript ... 637
17.1 ... JavaScript in Web Development ... 638
17.2 ... Writing and Executing JavaScript Programs ... 640
17.3 ... JavaScript Output ... 646
17.4 ... Using Variables in JavaScript ... 652
17.5 ... Overview of JavaScript Data Types ... 657
17.6 ... Arithmetic Operators for Calculation Tasks in JavaScript ... 663
17.7 ... Conditional Statements in JavaScript ... 665
17.8 ... Multiple Repetitions of Program Statements via Loops ... 672
17.9 ... Summary ... 676
18 ... Arrays, Functions, and Objects in JavaScript ... 677
18.1 ... Functions in JavaScript ... 677
18.2 ... Arrays ... 689
18.3 ... Strings and Regular Expressions ... 700
18.4 ... Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript ... 702
18.5 ... Other Global Objects ... 709
18.6 ... Summary ... 713
19 ... Changing Web Pages Dynamically ... 715
19.1 ... Introduction to the DOM of an HTML Document ... 715
19.2 ... The ¿document¿ Object ... 717
19.3 ... DOM Programming Interface ... 717
19.4 ... Accessing Elements in the DOM ... 718
19.5 ... Changing an HTML Element, an Attribute, or the Style ... 730
19.6 ... Responding to JavaScript Events ... 735
19.7 ... Handling the Events Using the Event Handler ... 736
19.8 ... Overview of Common JavaScript Events ... 740
19.9 ... More Information about Events with the ¿event¿ Object ... 745
19.10 ... Suppressing the Default Action of Events ... 748
19.11 ... The Event Flow (Event Propagation) ... 749
19.12 ... Adding, Changing, and Removing HTML Elements ... 754
19.13 ... HTML Forms and JavaScript ... 770
19.14 ... Summary ... 777
20 ... An Introduction to Ajax ... 779
20.1 ... An Introduction to Ajax Programming ... 779
20.2 ... Summary ... 797
... The Author ... 799
... Index ... 801
... weniger
Autoren-Porträt von Jürgen Wolf
Jürgen Wolf is a web and software developer and the author of several seminal works about programming and photography.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Jürgen Wolf
- 2023, Neuausgabe, 814 Seiten, Maße: 18 x 24,7 cm, Kartoniert (TB), Englisch
- Verlag: Rheinwerk Verlag
- ISBN-10: 1493224220
- ISBN-13: 9781493224227
- Erscheinungsdatum: 12.06.2023
Sprache:
Englisch
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