The Rise of China and India in Africa: Challenges, Opportunities and Critical Interventions

FOREWORD: Gunilla Carlsson, Swedish Minister of Development Cooperation Introduction: 'Africa in the 21st Century: strategic and development challenges' - Fantu Cheru and Cyril Obi Part 1: The Big Picture: China and India as Emerging Giants 1. China, India & South Africa: What international relations/political economy in the second decade of the 21st century - Timothy M. Shaw 2. South-South Strategic Bases for Africa to Engage with China - Dot Keet 3. The Growing Shadow of the Tiger: India's burgeoning African engagements - Sanusha Naidu Part 2: China and India's Relations with Africa: a historical perspective 4. Sino-African Development cooperation through cultural prism - Liu Haifang 5. India and Africa: Historical and Cultural Relations - Sanjunkta Banerji Bhattacharya 6. India's Foreign Aid Policy Towards Africa - Pranay Sinha Part 3: China and India's Growth Surge in Africa 7. China and India's Growth Surge: The case of Manufacturing Exports - Alemayehu Geda and Atnafu G.Meskel Sore 8. Chinese Investment in African Network Industries - Peter Draper, Tsidiso Disenyana and Gilberto Biacuana 9. The role of India's private sector in the health and agricultural sectors of Africa - Renu Modi 10. Women Traders' Response to the Entry of Chinese Wax Prints: Case Studies from Accra, Ghana and Lome, Togo - Linn Axelsson and Nina Sylvanus Part 4: The conflict-development nexus: Precarious Balancing! 11. The Africa Union, China and Peace Operations: defining a new partnership - Kwesi Aning 12. China's Role in the crisis in Darfur - He Wenping 13. China and Zambia: Between Development and Politics - Fred Mutesa Part 5: The scramble for African Oil and Resources 14. African Oil in the Energy Security Calculations of China and India - Cyril Obi 15. China and India in Angola: Differing Strategies - Alex Vines 16. Knocking On a Wide Open Door: Chinese Investment in Zambia - Peter Kragelund Part 6: Conclusion 17. Countering 'New Imperialisms' in Africa: What role for the New

Fantu Cheru is the Research Director at the Nordic Africa Institute in Uppsala, Sweden and Emeritus Professor of International Development at the School of International Service, American University in Washington, DC. Previously, he was a member of UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan's Panel on Mobilizing International Support for the New Partnership for African Development (NEPAD) as well a Convener of the Global Economic Agenda Track of the Helsinki Process on Globalization and Democracy. Cheru also served as the UN's Special Raporteur on Foreign Debt and Structural Adjustment for the UN Commission for Human Rights in Geneva from 1998-2001. Dr. Cheru's previous publications include: African Renaissance: Roadmaps to the Challenges of Globalization (2002): The Millennium Development Goals: Mobilizing Resources to Tackle World Poverty (2005); Ethiopia: Options for Rural Development (1990); The Silent Revolution in Africa: Debt, Development and Democracy (1989). His articles have appeared in Third World Quarterly, World Development, Review of African Political Economy, International Affairs, and Review of International Political Economy, among others. Cheru also serves on the editorial board of a number of international journals. Dr. Cyril Obi is a Senior Researcher, and Leader, Research Cluster on Conflict, Displacement and Transformation at the Nordic Africa Institute, Uppsala, Sweden. He has been on leave since 2005 from the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA), Lagos, where he is an Associate Research Professor. In 2004, Dr. Obi became the second Claude Ake Professor at the University of Uppsala. He had earlier received international recognition/awards: Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) Governance Institute fellow in 1993; fellow of the Salzburg Seminar in 1994; SSRC-MacArthur Foundation visiting fellow in 1996; visiting fellow to the African Studies Centre (ASC), Leiden in 1998; and visiting Post-Doc fellow to

"The emergence of China and India as key global players propelling what promises to be a new Asian era in world history is widely recognised by scholars as one of the most significant developments of our time. As can be expected, the literature that has mushroomed on the subject is replete with controversy. No where is this controversy more pronounced than with regard to the Chinese and Indian engagement with and in Africa. It is the distinct merit of this book that it eschews propaganda to offer a richly documented, balanced and nuanced analysis of different aspects of the diverse roles which China and India are assuming in Africa. Readers will find the book to be both educative and critical" - Adebayo Olukoshi, Director, African Institute for Economic Development and Planning. 'World hegemonies are shifting from the Atlantic to the Pacific and the Indian Ocean. The rise of China and India, the relative decline of the US and the waning centrality of Europe will all have far-reaching impact on Africa. The new geo-political stratgey of the US expressed openly in the militarisation of the African continent would find the Eastern seaboard of Africa the weakest link in the Indian Ocean rim. Under the circumstances, a deeper understanding of the global situation and its impact on Africa is cricially important. The contributors to this book attempt to provide us with such an understanding. It is most welcome.' - Issa G. Shivji, Mwalimu Nyerere University Professor of Pan-African Studies, University of Dar es Salaam