Visceral Leishmaniasis Outbreak Investigation in Borena Zone, Ethiopia
A Case Control study, September 2019
(Sprache: Englisch)
Background Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) caused by Leishmania parasites, infects mammals transmitted by Phlebotomine sand-flies and mostly affects the poorest. VL distributed worldwide and prevalent in Ethiopia. Knowing occurrence of disease and risk factor...
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Background Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) caused by Leishmania parasites, infects mammals transmitted by Phlebotomine sand-flies and mostly affects the poorest. VL distributed worldwide and prevalent in Ethiopia. Knowing occurrence of disease and risk factor is a remedy for controlling. The aim of study was to identify factors associated with VL. Among all, 153 suspected cases, 9 suspected deaths were reported; 33 (22%) cases and 3 deaths were verified for VL. Among 33 verified cases 15(45.5%) were in July 2019, in comparison of 4years data, there is surge cases in July-August 2019, 26(79%) of cases were from Dire, Attack Rate (AR) = 15/100,000, CFR=9.1%. Among all, 15-64year were highly affected with AR=19.3. A case control engaged 99(100%) respondents and among all 93(93.9%) were male, 68(68.8%) were 15-64years. Adult education Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 30.438(2.378, 389.602), bed-net AOR=9.024 (1.763, 46.205) and walling AOR=0.052(0.004, 0.739) were associated factors with VL at 95%CI with p-value
Autoren-Porträt von Belay Regassa
Regassa, BelayBelay RegassaGraduated with Masters of Public Health in Field Epidemiology from Addis Ababa University and working as Public Health Emergency Management in Oromia Regional Health Bureau, Finfine, Ethiopia.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Belay Regassa
- 2021, 52 Seiten, Maße: 22 cm, Kartoniert (TB), Englisch
- Verlag: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
- ISBN-10: 6203924350
- ISBN-13: 9786203924350
Sprache:
Englisch
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