Jan Hus / Central European Studies (ePub)

Jan Hus was a late medieval Czech
university master and popular preacher who was condemned at the Council of
Constance and burned at the stake as a heretic in 1415. Thanks to his
contemporary influence and his posthumous fame in the Hussite movement and
beyond, Hus has become one of the best known figures of the Czech past and one
of the most prominent reformers of medieval Europe as a whole.

This definitive biography now
available in English opposes the view of Hus that saw his importance primarily
as a martyr, subsequently invoked by a variety of religious, national, and
political groups eager to appropriate his legacy. Looking for Hus's
significance in his own time, this treatment tells a story of a late medieval
intellectual who-through his dedicated pursuit of what he understood as his
mission-generated conflict and eventually brought execution upon himself. By
investigating the life and death of Jan Hus, one learns not only about the man,
but about the church, state, and society in late medieval Europe.

The story told in this book is
original in structure and purpose. Each chapter takes a major event in Hus's
life as a starting point for a broader discussion of crucial problems connected
to his career and the controversies he generated. How did these specific events
contribute to Hus's own convictions? By suggesting parallels to and departures from
other late medieval figures and events in Europe, the book liberates Hus from a
narrow and nationalist Czech historiography and places him squarely in a
broader European context, showing a significance that transcended Czech borders.
From a number of different vantage points, it raises a central question
critical to understanding the later Middle Ages: why was a sincere
ecclesiastical reformer condemned by a church council committed to reform
itself?