Jews and the American Soul

List of Illustrations xi Acknowledgments xiii INTRODUCTION: Jews and the American Soul 1 PART I. One Nation under Stress, Divisible: Jewish Immigrants and the National Psyche CHAPTER 1: Jews and the Psychodynamics of American Life 11 PART II. The Moral Universe of the Jews CHAPTER 2: Benjamin Franklin in Hebrew: The Musar Sage of Philadelphia 39 CHAPTER 3: Jews and the Crisis of the Psyche 50 CHAPTER 4: Freud and Adler: The Rise of Jewish Psychoanalytic Moralism 64 PART III. Jewish Morality and the Psychological Shift of American Culture ,1890-1945 CHAPTER 5: Popular Psychology: The Great American Synthesis of Religion and Science 87 CHAPTER 6: Jewish Psychological Evangelism: A Collective Biography of the First Generation 103 CHAPTER 7: The Moronic Immigrant and the Neurotic Jew: Jews and American Perceptions of Intelligence, Personality, and Race 140 CHAPTER 8: The Specter of the Mob: Jews and the Battle for the American Unconscious 165 PART IV. Peace of Mind: Judaism and the Therapeutic Polemics of Postwar America CHAPTER 9: Rabbi Liebman and the Psychic Pain of the World War II Generation 195 CHAPTER 10: Peace of Mind :A New Jewish Gospel of Love 217 CHAPTER 11: Clare Boothe Luce and the Catholic-Jewish Clash over Freud in America 241 PART V. Jews and the American Search for Meaning, 1950-2000 CHAPTER 12: Jews and the Creation of American Humanism 261 CHAPTER 13: Joyce Brothers: The Jewish Woman as Psychologist of Suburban America 295 CHAPTER 14: Holocaust, Hasidism, Suffering, Redemption 321 Conclusion 349 Notes 353 Index 419

Andrew R. Heinze is Professor of American History and Director of the Swig Judaic Studies Program at the University of San Francisco. Raised in New Jersey, he graduated from Amherst College and earned a Ph.D. in History from the University of California, Berkeley. Andrew Heinze has written widely on history, religion, and current events and is the author of "Adapting to Abundance".